This is because the analyses were either performed using overly simplistic examples [28, 34] or on public datasets that have already undergone some form of de-identification [35, 36], or focusing on theoretical aspects [37]. Therefore, there is a need for more intricate research that closely...
The availability and effectiveness of antimicrobials have increased, leading to improvements in agricultural productivity, overall food safety, and animal welfare [75]. However, this widespread use of antimicrobials has introduced challenges, particularly in the form of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). AMR...
During the past two years, the COVID-19 pandemic has cost millions of lives around the globe, caused major morbidity and provoked widespread economic and social disruption. In response, governments have enacted policies to mitigate the impacts of the pan
Traditional knowledge (TK) in Ladakh encapsulates a repository of experimental wisdom cultivated over millennia. Despite this cultural wealth, dwindling interest among the younger generations in the region’s age-old practices underscores the urgency to
Thirdly, this structure can be easily generalized to non-working populations due to its per-capita form. Consequently, PCI directly restricts the labor flow and, indirectly, the number of normal labor force by influencing the number of individuals infected by the PHE. Expenditure on PCP...
Recently, the bulk shipping sector has experienced faster growth than the overall shipping sector, which is reflected by the increase of its share from 36% in 2010 to 43% in 2020 (UNCTAD 2021). Consequential to the growing importance of the dry bulk sector, an exploration of how ...
weak coordination between institutions and political interference. The lack of cooperation from partner countries is a further limitation [54]. UNCTAD is currently piloting six methodologies to support the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development by defining, measuring and disseminating statistics on illicit...
The costs of purchasing a container depend on the type and construction form. The price is related to the current price of steel, to supply and demand in the world market, as well as to the individual purchase conditions of each buyer. The price for a steel container was not constant over...
For example, foreign direct investment as a percentage of GDP has increased four-fold since Carroll originally proposed his pyramid of CSR (UNCTAD 2015). Many scholars are increasingly uncomfortable with the increasing power and influence of MNCs over governments (Baden 2015; Crouch 2011; Keys et ...
It was furthermore raised that discussions on global health increasingly take the form of “political negotiations, rather than technical experts getting together” (Interviewee 3), and that health “is not any more negotiated by health officials mainly” (Interviewee 2). Overall, it was broadly ...