The precise characterization of individual tumors and immune microenvironments using transcriptome sequencing has provided a great opportunity for successful personalized cancer treatment. However, the cancer treatment response is often characterized by
e Visualization of TLS-like domain detection of SpaDo and other methods (BayesSpace, SEDR, SpaGCN, Scanpy, and Seurat v4) on 4 RCC spatial transcriptomic datasets Full size image The spatial domains detected by SpaDo form a multi-resolution schema hierarchically, enabling the characterization of...
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common form of liver cancer and accounts for ~ 90% of cases [16]. Despite improved understanding of liver cancer, the ITH development remains one of the fundamental questions in biology of this disease. Mouse models provide an important tool to ...
As bypass signaling is a common form of resistance to kinase inhibitors, we sought to identify potential kinases that are activated in ASK120067-resistant cells. We performed a human phospho-RTK array and compared the differential expression of 71 tyrosine kinases in parental and resistant NCI-H197...
For instance, there is a long-standing history of terrier and mastiff-type breeds being crossed in the mid-1800s to form multiple bull terrier- and terrier-like breeds such as the Staffordshire Bull Terrier and the Boston Terrier (see the Bull Terrier subclade). There is also excessive ...
There was no change in the choice of and prioritization of outcome measures in the course of the trial. From the time the subject signs the informed consent form, all adverse events (AEs) that occurred were captured on case report forms and included in the summaries. AE evaluation comprised ...
Copy number variation (CNV) refers to the increase or decrease in the copy number due to gene segment rearrangements. Typically, CNVs involve segments longer than 1000 base pairs and are mainly manifested as submicroscopic deletions or duplications. CNVs are a common form of genetic variation in ...
Understanding the mechanistic effects of novel immunotherapy agents is critical to improving their successful clinical translation. These effects need to be studied in preclinical models that maintain the heterogenous tumor microenvironment (TME) and dys
1). In their simplest form, deletions and inversions were found to be the most common SV types, while consistent with other PCa studies, we observed a low frequency of insertion events (Additional file 1: Fig. S2). Only 15 tumours (8.3%) presented with at least one insertion, which may...
Microbiome alterations have been associated with depression, and fecal transfer of depressed patients’ microbiomes is sufficient to enhance despair behaviors in rodents. Yet little is known about the potential mechanisms, whereby microbes modulate depre