Nanotechnology holds immense promise in revolutionising healthcare, offering unprecedented opportunities in diagnostics, drug delivery, cancer therapy, and combating infectious diseases. This review explores the multifaceted landscape of nanotechnology i
These medications later undergo re-oxidation to form disulfide bonds. However, this approach is restricted to drugs soluble in lipids and faces difficulties expanding its application. Furthermore, there are cases where the inclusion of reducing agents can lead to potential toxicity [86]. Thermal ...
playing a vital role in tissue repair [131]. The process of tissue repair may be impeded if the recruitment of monocytes is inhibited; conversely, overrecruited monocytes can result in heightened inflammation due to the subsequent formation of macrophages [132]. Thus, appropriate ...
b Expression of PP signature genes PDX1, SOX9, NKX6.1, and PTF1A in S0, S1, and S4 of PP differentiation in 2D culture. c Flow cytometry results of 2D-differentiated S4 cells stained with PDX1 and NKX6.1. d Schematic of thiol-norbornene photo-click reaction to form covalent thioether ...
and homeostasis of organisms [1,2]. Unlike necrosis, which is a form of cell death that releases cellular contents and triggers an inflammatory response, apoptosis is a controlled process that eliminates individual cells without triggering inflammation or damage to the surrounding tissues [3]. ABs...
As of 2020, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), a form of liver cancer, stood as the third most prominent contributor to global cancer-related mortality. Combining immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) with other therapies has shown promising results for treati