the RLP-type PRRs form a complex with BAK1 (BRI1-ASSOCIATED KINASE-1) and SOBIR1 (SUPPRESSOR OF BIR1-1) probably through BAK1/SOBIR1 interaction with the PRR-bound ligand, whereas CERK1 and LYK2 act as a core partner of part LysM-RLPs in plants and activate downstream signal pathways...
H2O2, the major form of ROS, is recognized by the plasma membrane-located leucine-rich-repeat receptor kinase HPCA1 (Wu et al. 2020), while the intracellular sensor has been discovered as a cytosolic thiol peroxidase by Jian-Min Zhou’s group recently (Bi et al. 2022). Multiple kinases ...
Mathematician - Buy at least 1 of the most expensive building, 2 of the second-most expensive, 4 of the next and so on (capped at 128) Base 10 - Buy at least 10 of the most expensive building, 20 of the second-most expensive, 30 of the next and so on Centennial - Buy at least...
shenzhenica, a representative of one of two genera that form a sister lineage to the rest of the Orchidaceae, was whole genome sequenced to provide a reference for improving our understanding of orchid origins and evolution (Zhang et al. 2017). The A. shenzhenica genome was sequenced by use ...
shenzhenica, a representative of one of two genera that form a sister lineage to the rest of the Orchidaceae, was whole genome sequenced to provide a reference for improving our understanding of orchid origins and evolution (Zhang et al. 2017). The A. shenzhenica genome was sequenced by use ...
The hidden base of the iceberg: gut peptidoglycome dynamics is foundational to its influence on the host Richard Wheeler & Ivo Gomperts Boneca Article: 2395099 | Received 21 Dec 2023, Accepted 16 Aug 2024, Published online: 06 Sep 2024 Cite this article https://doi.org/10.1080/19490976.2024...
After leaving the bone marrow, immature B cells are transferred to the spleen to further mature into transitional T1 and T2 B cells (Loder et al.1999). T2 B cells differentiate into the follicular and marginal zone (MZ) B cells. Among them, follicular B cells form or enter the germinal ...
8A, 2B). The biphasic nature of the Biacore sensorgram likely reflects our observation that MoMo30-plant tends to form multimers (Additional file 1: Fig. S2). The initial off rate could reflect the disruption of multimers. In contrast, the longer off rate is the dissociation of MoMo30-...
A recent study shows that the genes LjNFR5/MtNFP and NIN are pseudogenised in non-nodulating species, indicating that these two genes have lost their original function and form a new function in nodulating nitrogen-fixing species [33]. However, nitrogen fixation in the nodules of M. bi...
Fibrillar adhesins are long multidomain proteins that form filamentous structures at the cell surface of bacteria. They are an important yet understudied class of proteins composed of adhesive and stalk domains that mediate interactions of bacteria with their environment. This study aims to characterize...