map of the protein family under study. Additionally, the functional form of the energy function of the model enables us to deploy a multi-family learning strategy, allowing us to effectively integrate information across multiple protein families, whereas standard DCA algorithms are typically limited to...
Scientific results are most commonly presented in the form of scientific articles, industry reports, or thesis documents. Normally these documents are written in natural languages mixed with domain-exclusive terminologies added to numerical data. Thus, they are rich with unstructured data that cannot be...
In this work, we propose an efficient protocol for the encryption of optical image information into the spatial coherence structure of a random beam with the help of a generalized van Cittert–Zernike theorem involving the encoding system with encryption keys. We argue that the measurement of the...
Section2summarizes a brief history, famous scholars, and important achievements of DL, RL, and deep reinforcement learning (DRL) in the form of a timeline, and this is also the first time that the development process is fully displayed in the form ...
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small (~22-nucleotide) non-coding RNA molecules that are single-stranded in their functional form and act as post-transcriptional regulators of gene expression [1]. Their importance was confirmed in several cellular processes like development, proliferation, and apoptosis. More...
we consider that they are linked. To calculate this distance, we do not take into consideration the directionality of the relations of the ontology. Therefore, any two nodes of the same document can form an edge as long as there is a path with length equal to or shorter thandbetween them...
Genomic selection (GS) is an advanced form of marker-assisted selection and was first developed by Meuwissen et al. [Citation220]. It is a technique that has the ability to predict the genetic values of selected candidates depending on the genome-estimated breeding values (GEBVs) predicted fro...
SSWAP is deeply based on RDF (Resource Description Framework [25,26]), both in its use of RDF as a technology and also in RDF's conceptual model of presenting information in the form of entities and relationships. RDF allows semantics to be expressed via a series of subject-predicate-objec...
regardless of light, nutrient, and cytokine status [124,180]. OsCIPK3/OsCK1, whose expression is induced by cold, salt, light, sugar, cytokinin, and calcium, interacts with AtCBL3 through the C-terminal regulatory region [82]. The truncated form of OsCIPK3/OsCK1 (without the C-terminal)...
We use the term coreference to refer to a broad range of phenomena, including identity, pronom- inal anaphora, and apposition. Mitkov defines cohesion as "a phenomenon accounting for the observation (and assumption) that what people try to communicate in spo- ken or written form. . . is a...