The crystalline form of the products was characterized based on X-ray diffraction (XRD) using an X-ray diffractometer (Panalytical X’ Pert PRO, Shimadzu, Japan) with Cu Kα radiation. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was used to characterize the elemental composition of intermediate and ...
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of this application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each of the units may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or may be imple...
Hybrid weakness phenomena in rice reportedly have two causes: those of HWC1 and HWC2 genes and those of HWA1 and HWA2 genes. No detailed study of the latter has been reported. For this study, we first produced crosses among cultivars carrying the weakness-causing allele on the HWA1 and ...
About 75% of breast cancer patients had some form of reimbursement but it reduced the incidence of catastrophic health expenditure by only 14%. Nearly 80% of the patients utilised multiple financing sources to meet the cost of treatment. The significant predictors of distress financing were ...
HWC, WKZ, BM contributed to data analysis. JSZ and SYC conceived of the study, obtained funding, analyzed data and finished the final manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript. Electronic supplementary material Additional file 1: Auto-activity of BD-GT-4, BD-GT-4N, BD-...
A precursor form of miR-34b was inserted into the pSilencer 4.1-CMV puro vector, then subcloned into the pTRE-Tight vector for overexpression. Primer sequences are shown in Additional file 1, Supplementary Table 1. Stable clone and precursor miRNA transfection MCF-7 cells were plated in six...
Although ERα can be activated in an estrogen-independent manner, the classical activation mechanism involves the binding of ERα to estrogen and other coactivator proteins to form the estrogen-bound ER complex, which functions as a transcriptional regulator [3],[4]. The DNA-binding domain of ...
Weak acid produces more undissociated form of acid than strong acid. Undissociated form of acid could enter into the intracellular region through the cell membrane, which induces acidification intracellularly. Thus weak acids are able to induce intracellular acidifi- cation mo...
Weak acid produces more undissociated form of acid than strong acid. Undissociated form of acid could enter into the intracellular region through the cell membrane, which induces acidification intracellularly. Thus weak acids are able to induce intracellular acidifi- cation more strongly than strong ...
The increase in hardness in this case is related to the transformation of retained austenite into martensite at comparatively low temperatures using rapid resistance heating and cooling. Sun et al. [17] investigated the ductility and post-form strength to form a martensitic steel MS1180 into a ...