We investigate the performance of three models in terms of throughput, i.e., Full duplex relay without buffer-aided (conventional FDR), full duplex relay with unlimited buffer, and full duplex relay with limited buffer, respectively, and derive the closed-form expressions of throughput. Through...
Briefly, we removed the top 0–3 cm layer of soil, using the remaining soil as bulk soil. Each replicate consisted of a composite sample obtained by mixing three individual samples. The samples used for DNA extraction were stored at – 80 °C, while those for microbial cultivation form YR...
The seed coat is derived from the outer and inner integuments of the ovule [4]. Proanthocyanidins (PAs), an end products of flavonoid biosynthesis, are synthesized and accumulated in inner integument during the seed development [5]. The innermost cells of the outer integument form a palisade...
The second module converts the gene ranks into p-values using an R-test and fuses the two sets of p-values using the Fisher's omnibus criterion. The DEGs are selected using the FDR analysis. The third module performs three fold validations of the obtained DEGs. The robustness of the ...
Phytophthora root rot caused by the oomycete Phytophthora capsici is the most devastating disease in pepper production worldwide, and current management strategies have not been effective in preventing this disease. Therefore, the use of resistant variet
brucei genome and all of the 14 different subunits were identified in both lanes, except alpha3 in the highest MW complex. The 20S core is regulated by additional 19S or 11S complexes. In T. brucei, a form of the 20S proteasome showing enhanced peptidase activity was previously described, ...
of precipitation as rain [13,14]. In the continental Antarctica, precipitation occurs almost entirely in the form of snow and is often extremely limited. In some parts of the continent where low atmospheric humidity is typical, much of this snow undergoes sublimation and is lost from terrestrial...
Another common scenario, accounting for 873 cases (27%), is that of partially overlapping protein isoform groups between the PacBio-Hybrid and reference results, as illustrated by isoforms of MECP2 (Fig. 4e). Using the GENCODE database as reference, MECP2-205 and MECP2-201 form a ...
Recent re-sequencing studies have shown that this truncated form of CASP12 confers resistance to sepsis and is predominant across many populations[37–39]. Another non-sense mutation in the SAIF occurred in the OR1B1, which encodes a G-protein coupled olfactory receptor. The OR1B1 SNP leads...
High-grade gliomas (HGGs), which include grade III anaplastic astrocytomas and grade IV glioblastomas (GBMs), the deadliest form of brain tumor, are notoriously heterogeneous at the cellular level [1,2,3,4,5]. While it is well-established that transformed cells in HGG resemble glia [6, ...