The last one, type IV or non-peptide mimetics, is structurally similar to type I peptidomimetics but binds an enzyme form that cannot be accessed by type I (Kharb et al. 2011). Recently, a new classification of peptidomimetics was proposed based on their similarity to natural peptide ...
conditioned by the anatomical structure of the plant. The cell wall, made of polysaccharide (cellulose, hemicellulose and pectin) and non-polysaccharide (lignin) polymers and structural proteins and enzymes [1], constitutes the external barrier of plants against pathogen infections. The second line of...
In this work, we focus on the regulation of secreted protein specific productivity (using a recombinant human immunoglobulin G (IgG)) by controlling the expression of the spliced form of human X-box binding protein (XBP-(s)) in Chinese hamster ovary cells (CHO-K1) under doxycycline (DOX) ...
In fact, this allows us to exploit knowledge on μX in the form of informative priors and infer the dimensionless rates α,koff, and kon. These are converted to min−1 by using d~ estimated from data (Additional file 1: Section S5). In the limit as koff→∞,α→∞, with their ...
The predicted secreted form of bPL has 200 residues and its primary sequence exhibits 50% and 23% homology to bovine prolactin (bPRL) and growth hormone (bGH), respectively [16, 30]. Native 30-33 kDa bPL forms have been purified from the placenta of cows [20, 31–34] and some of ...
Altogether, this resulted in a total of 6,495 genes, which form the basis for the present study (Additional file 1: Table S1, sheet “Summary”). We used the respective predicted amino acid sequences to perform a number of bioinformatic analyses to characterize the proteome of Bgh DH14. ...
In ester biosynthesis, alcohol acyltransferases (AATs) catalyze the condensation of acyl-CoAs and alcohols to form esters, enabling the biosynthesis of nearly 100 different kinds of esters, such as ethyl acetate, hexyl acetate, ethyl crotonate, isoamyl acetate, and butyl butyrate. However, low ...
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cannonballus is a facultative saprophyte fungus, does not form special penetration structures such as appressoria and pathogen reproduction in infected roots occurs primarily after plant death [6]. It behaves in a manner most similar to that of vascular wilt pathogens, but differs in that it is...
The mutant nam line exhibited an inability to form apical meristems, resulting in the failure of the plants to develop into stems and leaves [15]. Subsequently, ATAF1/2 and CUC1/2, which possess a structure similar to that of NAM, were discovered in A. thaliana [16]. These proteins ...