Research Projects Agency (ARPA), now the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) of the United States Department of Defense. The ARPANET was an experimental computer network to connect universities and research centers in the United States, which later on became the basis for the Internet...
As processors grew in power, and personal computers became ubiquitous appliances, the stage was set for the development of the Internet, a digital network that morphed from the ARPANET, a communication structure designed by the U.S. Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) to transfer information ...
In the first category, the artworks cast their shadows onto walls or other shadow receivers to form a pattern. In the second category, the self-shadow of the artwork forms a pattern. This category differs from the previous one in that the receiver is the object. The object is usually a ...
The role of Artificial intelligence (AI) which is defined as the ability of computers to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence is constantly expanding. Medicine was slow to embrace AI. However, the role of AI in medicine is rapidly expan
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(MR), an advanced form of AR in which real world and digital objects interact and co-exist, anchors 3D models to physical anatomy, allowing consistent alignment even as the device moves [123]. This anchoring enables surgeons to visualize precise anatomical alignments, which improves procedural ...
The information, data, or work presented herein was funded in part by the Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy (ARPA-E), U.S. Department of Energy, under Award Number DE-AR0001542. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United...
Five studies included all ILDs (where IPF was usually the most common form) whereas in seven studies the focus was solely on IPF. In one report, the term pulmonary fibrosis, PF was used. National ILD registries In Flanders—the northern part of Belgium—20 centers of respiratory medicine ...
CIN is another form of AKI with exposure contrasting that of the media. A study showed that sodium butyrate protected against kidney injury by inhibiting inflammatory and oxidative tubular damage, with nuclear factor-κB signal pathway playing key roles in the development of CIN.Citation111 However,...
Our results, in the form of modular gene networks that highlight spatial and temporal biological functions, provide a systems-level molecular description of response to social stress. Specifically, the common modules discovered between the brain and blood emphasizes molecular transporters in the blood-...