The colour-filter microarray can be specifically arranged to form a colour microprint under white-light illumination (e.g., a mass-energy equation image), while the hologram metasurface can encode hologram information. When the red (R), green (G), and blue (B) lasers are illuminated ...
The transition matrix Y for the system controlled with a phase-dependent control policy has a block-triangular structure as shown in Equation (12). (12) The blocks of the transition matrix Y are generated according to the events related to arrivals, markings, and energy mode changes. The fo...
To facilitate interpretation, the k parameters are expressed as half-lives, t1/2 (Equation (9)):(9)t1/2=ln(2)k The FullCAM k or t1/2 parameters are always provided in years. Therefore, the fraction of mass lost (flost) is calculated as:(10)flost=(1−e−ln(2)k)×t,where ...
It should also be mentioned that in the RANS solver, the segregated flow model, which solves the flow equation in an uncoupled manner, was applied throughout all simulations in this work. Convection terms in the RANS formulae were discretised by applying a second-order upwind scheme. The ove...
The three-equation model consists of water and steam mixture momentum, including mass and energy balances. The four-equation model is based on liquid and gas phase mass balances, together with a drift-flux approach for the analysis of phase separation. Analysis of the models showed that the ...
Equation (8) indicates that the energy release rate decays following the power law with the power exponent given by p E = βp/b, not by p. To examine consistency of the estimated p E value with the b and p values, we analyze the JMA unified hypocenter catalog (as of September 15, ...
prediction performance, their accuracy have a great potential to be further improved. Since the protein-ligand binding affinity is determined by its absolute binding free energy [21], which is primarily specified by curvature [22], incorporating curvature information into the graph representation is ...
The conventional geothermal power plants use the reinjection wells mostly to avoid the depletion of the geothermal reservoir gathering in the underground of the produced brine. Nevertheless, reinjection operations entail high economic costs and some risk
Investigation of the emplacement dry density of granulated bentonite mixtures using dielectric, mass-balance and actively heated fiber-optic distributed temperature sensing methods Geomech. Energy Environ. (2022), Article 100329 View PDFView articleView in ScopusGoogle Scholar [30] O. Leupin, N. Smart...
has recently been completed to enable energy-efficient data transfer. another inspiring innovation is the capability of sensors to harvest wireless energy in their local environment. in this work, we envision a scenario where many in-home sensors are communicating with a smart gateway over the ble...