In recent years, researchers have made significant advances in the application of natural language processing (NLP) algorithms for materials towards structuring the existing body of textual materials science knowledge4,5,6,7. The majority of this work has focused on named entity recognition (NER), ...
Automated data extraction is increasingly used to develop databases in materials science and other fields1. Many databases have been created using natural language processing (NLP) and language models (LMs)2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22. Recently, the emergenc...
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The extent to which estimates for each country-year were influenced by data from other years and other countries depended on whether the country had data, the sample size of the data, whether they were national, and the within-country and within-region variability of the available data. The ...
Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease Article The Indispensability of Snail Control for Accelerating Schistosomiasis Elimination: Evidence from Zanzibar Mtumweni Ali Muhsin 1,2,†, Xinyao Wang 3,4,† , Fatma Mohammed Kabole 2, January Zilabumba 2 and Kun Yang 1,3,4,5,* 1 School of ...
To mitigate the selection problem, we control for school-specific fixed effects, as well as very flexible application-admissions pattern fixed effects. Non-science peer quality appears to have a positive effect on both the likelihood that a student chooses a science major and on his or her ...
Geochemical characteristics of major elements from the column sample TS6 in the southern part of Southwest Taiwan Basin, together with the grain size and AMS14C dating data are studied for both the changes in depositional environment and climate of the area since the last deglaciation. Vertical di...
Department of Social and Behavioral Science, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA Henning Tiemeier Department of Psychology, Education and Child Studies, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands Marinus H. van IJzendoorn ...
Cryo-EM sample preparation A cryo-EM grid was prepared by adding the purified PBS sample in Tris buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.0) to the glow-discharged Quantifoil R2/1 holey carbon grid (Quantifoil GmbH, Germany). To prevent preferential orientation on the grids, we prepared the...
Following transformation and selection, crops containing the transgenic proteins are also subjected to a comprehensive safety assessment based on the concept of substantial equivalence (WHO, 1991, WHO, 1995). This has more recently been described as a comparative safety assessment as the focus is on...