文章首先回顾了梦的工作过程,解释了梦的显性内容(manifest dream-content)与潜在梦念(latent dream-thoughts)之间的关系,以及梦的工作如何将日间的残留思维转化为梦,以保护睡眠不受干扰。作者强调了潜意识在梦的形成中所扮演的角色,以及潜意识活动如何影响梦的内容。 接着,文章深入探讨了幽默的工作公式,提出幽默的形...
作者建议改变术语,用“梦的显内容”(manifest dream content)来指代梦所叙述的内容,用“梦的潜思想”(latent dream thoughts)来指代隐藏的、只能通过分析才能达到的内容。 作者强调,在梦的解释工作中,我们必须遵守三条重要规则:不关心梦表面上的意义;唤醒每个元素的替代形成作为工作的唯一目标;等待隐藏的无意识自行显现。
According to Freud, dreams always have a manifest and latent content. The manifest content is what the dream seems to be saying. It is often bizarre and nonsensical. The latent content is what the dream is really trying to say. Dreams give us a look into our unconscious. Freud believes ...
He observed that what his patients were able to remember upon awakening represented the manifested content of their dream, and that the disguised wishes of the unconscious constituted the latent content of their dream. He believed that dreams were repressed infantile wishes which served to gratify ...
such asdenial,repression,regression,projection, isolation, undoing,reaction formation, and reversal, became part of commonplace understanding ("The lady doth protest too much" Shakespeare,Hamlet). The latent content of dreams encompassed forbidden, usually sexual and aggressive, wishful fantasies of childh...
The concept of the unconscious was central to Freud's account of the mind. Freud believed that while poets and thinkers had long known of the existence of the unconscious, he had ensured that it received scientific recognition in the field of psychology. The concept made an informal appearance ...
Thelatent content, on the other hand, is all the hidden and symbolic meanings within the dream. Freud believed that dreams were essentially a form of wish fulfillment. By taking unconscious thoughts, feelings, and desires and transforming them into less threatening forms, people are able to reduc...
so the dream would have to adopt a kind of secret language, as a result, many dreams did not appear to make people aware of story, sometimes people may only dream of separate images or things, constitute the content of dreams may only be a corner of the office building, a man sat on...
"The Interpretation of Dreams" is considered a classic among Sigmund Freud's books because it served as a foundational text for his theories of psychoanalysis. It laid out many of his ideas on the unconscious, dream interpretation, and the meaning oflatentandmanifest dream content. ...
•Ontheotherhand,thelatentcontentholdsthetruemeaningofthedream–theforbiddenthoughtsandtheunconsciousdesires.•弗洛伊德将梦境分为两层次：当事人所记忆者称为显性梦境（manifestdream-content），显性梦境并非梦的真正内容。