Conscious,Preconscious,Unconscious(意识、前意识、潜意识)•该理论是阐述人的精神活动,包括欲望、冲动、思维,幻想、判断、决定、情感等等、会在不同的意识层次里发 生和进行。不同的意识层次包括意识,前意识和潜意识。•意识即自觉,凡是自己能察觉的心理活动是意识,它属于人的心理结构的 表层,它感知着外界...
精神层次理论:Conscious,Preconscious,Unconscious(意识、前意识、潜意识)心理治疗法:FreeAssociation,DreamInterpretation,Transference(自由联想、释梦、移情)第4页,共18页。Id,Ego,Superego(自我、本我、超我)•Theidreferstotheraw,unorganized,inheritedpartofthepersonality.•Itsmaingoalistoreducetensioncreatedbyour...
We have now three terms 'conscious', 'preconscious', and 'unconscious', to serve our purposes in describing mental phenomena. Once again, from a purely descriptive point of view, the 'preconscious' is also unconscious, but we do not give it that name, except when we are speaking loosely,...
The Preconscious was described as a layer between conscious and unconscious thought—that which we could access with a little effort. (The term "subconscious" while popularly used, is not actually part of psychoanalytical terminology.) Although there are still many adherents to a purely positivist ...
Preconscious (also called subconscious):The preconscious layer according to Freud was the layer which existed unconscious and conscious layers, which can be accessed with a little effort, retrieved or recalled from the memory. Unconscious Mind:Dreams which Freud described as“the royal road to the ...
1“Theconsciousvs.theunconscious”2“Theid,ego,superego”3“Lifeinstinctsanddeathinstinct”5 Theconscious,thepreconsciousLOGO ❖TheConscious:whatyouareawareofatanyparticularmoment,yourpresentperceptions,memories,thoughts,fantasies,feelings.❖ThePreconscious(“availablememory”):anythingthatcaneasilybemadeconscious...
The ego operates at conscious, preconscious, and unconscious levels. The ego’s consideration of reality is conscious. However, it may also keep forbidden desires hidden by unconsciously repressing them. Much of the ego’s functioning is also preconscious, meaning it happens below awareness but take...
sexual instinct or sexual impulse, and this can) in law, morality, civilization, public opinion pressure, people are forced to sexual instinct repressed into the unconscious, which can not enter into people's consciousness, and to allow the social form to vent out, such as literature and art...
learned from parents and other significant figures. It works to control the id’s impulses that are deemed socially unacceptable and strives for perfection, operating on the morality principle. The superego is present in all three levels of consciousness: the conscious, preconscious, and unconscious....
In Freud's theory, the mental structure that is in conscious control of the personality and often delays action until it is practical or appropriate is the a. id. b. ego. c. superego. d. unconscious. According to Freud's psychodynamic theory, which ...