The analysis excludes external factors such as the weather or the presence of pollutants, as these are fairly volatile and difficult to forecast. This research paper can be compared to other cutting-edge work on wheel wear calculation but differs in some significant respects. These differences are...
The Freight Generation Module This module functions to forecast the total freight volume of an IFS of a year first, then assigns it to the alternative modes. The total freight volume is influenced by multiple complicated factors, such as the national and regional economy, industry situations, etc...