Full-energy peak efficiency (FEPE)NaI(Tl) detectorThis work provides an empirical formula to calculate the FEPE for different detectors using the effective solid angle ratio derived from experimental measurements. The full energy peak efficiency (FEPE) curves of the (2??*2??) NaI(Tl) detector ...
There is a point on the curve where the J and V values are maximised to form the maximum power point (MP). These are called JMP and VMP respectively, and they create a shaded rectangular area of theoretical maximum power available through JMP x VMP. You can then calculate fill factor ...
Power Factor (PF) is the ratio of working power, measured in kilowatts (kW), to apparent power, measured in kilovolt amperes (kVA). Apparent power, also known as demand, measures the amount of power used to run machinery and equipment during a certain period. It is found by multiplying ...
The term efficiency can be defined as the ability to achieve an end goal with little to no waste, effort, or energy. Being efficient means you can achieve your results by putting the resources you have in the best way possible. Put simply, something is efficient if nothing is wasted and ...
How to Calculate Capital Intensity Ratio Capital-intensive industries are characterized by substantial spending requirements on fixedassetsrelative to totalrevenue. If a company is described as “capital intensive,” itsgrowthis implied to require substantial capital investments, while “non-capital-intensive...
To calculate power factor, you need apower quality analyzeror power analyzer that measures both working power (kW) and apparent power (kVA). With this data, you can calculate the ratio of kW/kVA. Power Factor Formula The power factor formula can be expressed in multiple ways. For example: ...
First, it’s important to note that when measuring receivables turnover, we’re only interested in looking at sales made on credit. Cash sales result in an upfront payment, so these don’t create receivables. To calculate your accounts receivable turnover, you’ll need to determine your ne...
1. How to calculate the total variable cost? It is determined by dividing the cost per unit by the number of units. It is an aggregation of various variable expenses incurred by a business. 2. What are semi-variable costs? Semi-variable expense is also called mixed cost. It is the aggr...
How to Calculate Productivity? Here are the steps to calculate productivity: Step 1:Identify the input for the production process. Inputs can include materials, labor, time, and energy. Step 2:Determine the value of the output produced in the process. Output can berevenue, the number of unit...
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