Yasutomi NishizukaSigeru KunoOsamu HayaishiElsevier B.V.Biochimica et Biophysica ActaNishizuka, Y., S. Kuno, and 0. Hayaishi. 1960. Enzymic forma- tion of acetyl-CoA and CO2 from glutaryl-CoA. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 43:357-359.
Alcohol acetyltransferase responsible for the formation of acetate esters during beer fermentation was found to be localized at the cell membrane of brewers' yeast. This cell membrane-bound enzyme was purified 120-fold by solubilization with Triton X-100, gel filtration on a Sepharose 6B column and...
Formation of Ketone Bodies from acetyl-CoA(1)|bodies|formation|from|of|ketone|acetyl-coaThe acetyl-CoA produced by mitochondrial beta-oxidation of fatty acids enters the Kreb's cycle to produce energy, but that is not the only fate of acetyl-CoA. In live
Two NAD-dependent enzymatic activities, an acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (CoA-acetylating) (EC 1.2.1.10) and an alcohol dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.1) were detected. These are assumed to catalyze the formation of ethanol from acetyl-CoA via acetaldehyde. The first activity, present on a 95-kDa ...
formation of acetoacetyl-CoA from two acetyl-CoA (catalyzed by thiolase). The following steps, conversion of acetoacetyl-CoA to butyryl-CoA, are catalyzed by enzymes whose genes are clustered in all of the strains analyzed. The order of genes in thisbcs(butyryl-CoA synthesis) cluster [17] ...
Acetyl CoAMitochondriaCarnitine acetyltransferaseLipogenesisThe supply of acetyl units from the mitochondrion to the cytosol of Candida albicans appears to be dependent only upon the activity of carnitine acetyltransferase (CAT). The enzyme ATP: citrate lyase (ACL), the major source of acetyl units in...
Lichtenthaler HK, Golz A (1995) Chemical Regulation of Acetyl-Coa Formation and De Novo Fatty Acid Biosynthesis in Plants. Plant Lipid Metab. Springer Netherlands, Dordrecht, pp 58-60Lichtenthaler HK, Golz A. Chemical regulation of acetyl-coa formation and de novo fatty acid biosynthesis in ...
Robins RJ, Bachmann P, Robinson T, Rhodes MJC, Yamada Y: The formation of 3α- and 3β-acetoxytropanes by Datura stramonium transformed roots involves two independent acetyl-CoA-dependent acyltransferases. FEBS Lett 292: 293–297 (1991)....
Among 13 pathways that produce acetyl-CoA from glucose, 11 lose carbon in the process, and two do not. The first 11 use the Embden-Meyerhof-Parnas (EMP) pathway to produce redox cofactors and gain or lose ATP. The other two pathways function via phosphoketolase with net consumption of ...
In the absence of these inhibitors fatty acid binding proteins activate ATP citrate lyase and stimulate [ 1- 14 C] acetate incorporation into placental fatty acids indicating binding of endogenous inhibitors by these proteins. Thus these proteins regulate the supply of acetyl-CoA as well as the ...