Under the existing terms and conditions of the two types of credit sources, the incremental gains and losses are basically affected by (a) availability of an access to grain markets, (b) availability of employment, (c) interest rates, (d) grain prices, and (e) wage rates. If interest ...
Corruption in a Model of Vertical Linkage Between Formal and Informal Credit Sources and Credit Subsidy Policy [ J ]. Economic Model- ling,2011,28:2596 - 2599.Sarbajit,Krishnendu.Corruption in a Model of Vertical Linkage between Formal and Informal Credit Sources and Credit Subsidy Policy.MPRA ...
We identified 121 studies relating to the formal and informal care of older adults’ networks. A variety of social ties were examined by included studies. The most commonly examined sources of care support were family members (such as children and spouses) and friends. Several factors were consis...
Entry into the informal sector implies that the entrepreneur does not have to pay the legal or time costs of registration. Hence, individuals will be more likely to select formal entrepreneurship when they perceive that the set-up costs are lower (Estrin et al., 2019), perhaps because of ...
Trends in positivity did not correlate with rainfall which occur typically from December-May and could cause run off and dilution of water sources (Fig S1d). Validation of ES as a predictor of clinical prevalence Next, we aimed to validate ES as a predictor of clinical cases utilizing two ...
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entrench the actual sources of oppression (Kahn,2017; Murakawa,2014). Implementing pretrial risk assessments thus legitimizes preventative detention as the appropriate response to high-risk defendants and hinders efforts to promote less carceral alternatives (Green,2020)....
result is a diversity of both sources of expertise and ways of learning within the network that includes farmer and “expert” generated knowledge, and in-person and independent learning pathways. Using Rogers’ (2003) explanation of diffusion, formal networks can be considered a hybrid of centrali...
To convert their forms of capital to those valid in the new environment, displaced people utilise various sources of knowledge in the host country, or learning resources. Our findings also point to the essential role of the informational environment in guiding DPs to create an effective plan or,...
This process will not only provide us with a better estimate for species delimitation by comparing with other sources of data but will also undoubtedly help us to understand the morphological processes of speciation and to discover the characteristics upon which natural selection acts16. The ...