Electrophoretic forces acting on ions can generate strong convective motion, thus augmenting the heat transfer rate. In a vertical annular duct, uniformly heated on the outer wall, a dielectric liquid is weakly forced to flow upward. Sharp points are added perpendicularly to the inner cylinder and...
These ions are held together in an ordered three-dimensional array, a crystal lattice, by coulombic attractive forces acting between the net positive or negative charges on the ions and by repulsive forces associated with the electron shells of each ion. The lattice arrangement means that each po...
Balanced Force – the sum of all forces acting on an object cancel (equal zero). Net Force – the sum of all the forces acting on an object can be represented by a resulting force. The resulting force has the same effect as all the forces acting on the object. Force has units of Ne...
The focus will be entirely on the (conservative) ponderomotive forces acting in space plasmas.The review consists of seven sections. In Section 1, we explain the rational for using the auxiliary ponderomotive forces instead of the fundamental Lorentz force for the study of particle motions in ...
There are also fundamental forces acting on matter; these have their own sets of fundamental particles. The forces are the strong nuclear force (or strong interaction), the weak nuclear force (or weak interaction), and electromagnetism (which includes light, x rays, and all the other ...
Intermolecular and Surface Forces describes the role of various intermolecular and interparticle forces in determining the properties of simple systems such as gases, liquids and solids, with a special focus on more complex colloidal, polymeric and biological systems. The book provides a thorough foundat...
The reaction between the acetylcholine (ACh)-receptor and quaternary ammonium ions, containing no carbonyl group, have been studied on the isolated electroplax preparation and the results compared with those previously obtained with the same ions on the activity of ACh-esterase. The depolarizing streng...
T hey will I bend away from each other and, sinc e th e contact vecto will not generally align to th e driv e direction this allows the driving tin e to slip by th e driven on e. T h e tin es ar e approximately cantilevers loaded by equ al and opposite point forces acting at...
In liquids, LW interactions can only be repulsive when acting between two different solutes or particles; AB and EL interactions can be repulsive even when acting between identical solutes or particles.doi:10.1007/978-1-349-12359-9_13C. J. van Oss...
Really, karma can’t come soon enough for those responsible for this attack on humanity! The media can report all the lies they want. That is why no-one trusts them.” “The crisscross is the way they mix the negative ions with the positive ions that helps spread out the Chemtrail ...