Motivated by the upstream interleaved format pretraining of the Flamingo model, we present 🦦 Otter, a multi-modal model based on OpenFlamingo (the open-sourced version of DeepMind's Flamingo). We train our Otter in an in-context instruction tuning way on our proposed MI-Modal In-Context ...
The eastern Mediterranean basin is witnessing increased storm activity impacting populous urban coastal areas that historically were not prone to catastrophic flooding. In the fall of 2023, Storm Daniel struck the eastern coast of Libya, causing unpreced
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) results from β-cell destruction due to concerted action of both innate and adaptive immune responses. Pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin-1β and interferon-γ, secreted by the immune cells invading islets of Langerhans
31 Furthermore, MyoD is expressed upstream of Myf532 and its overexpression has been shown to inhibit the expression of Myf5.33 Similar result has been also observed with human adipose-derived stem cells infected with a MyoD lentivirus.14 However, unlike myoblasts, MB1-MyoD-hESCs expressed the...
expression values were extracted using Cuffdiff v2.2.152. Genes with RPKM values more than 0.5 and log2 fold changes more than 0.1 were kept for transcriptome analyses. All differentially expressed genes were tested for correlation to 6mA dynamic changes since stress could result in subtle changes...
(UTR), gene bodies, and 3’UTR and distribution of DNA methylation levels in offspring of plants maintained under control and spaceflight conditions. Thex-axis represents the gene body and its 2-kb upstream and downstream regions.a–cThey-axis represents the average methylation level.d–fThe ...
Further, mTOR acts as an upstream activator of HIF-1α in the regulation of cellular glucose metabolism [46]. AMPK, the main sensor of cellular energy status, has been reported to inhibit the phosphorylation of mTOR [47]. Accordingly, the expression of the AMPK/mTOR/HIF-1a pathway was ...
(p. 247) comment that the forest on the soils further from the river is 50% more dense with more grass and herbs and with large trees more widely spaced and that the forest vegetation is distinctly patchy, due to subtle topographical features, shading, natural troughs in the land and a ...