In urban areas, they are usually the consequence of extreme rainfall, which creates an excess of runoff that is above the capacity of the drainage systems [1]. With more than half of the global population living in urban areas, these phenomena are becoming an increasing public concern [2]....
If landowners in the more upland portion of a watershed are unwilling to implement NI, downstream communities can still pursue opportunities for floodplain restoration on higher-order streams and rivers. Conversely, if existing built infrastructure makes floodplain restoration prohibitively expensive, ...
Doing so enhances the evaluation results, which can be used by the government to extend support to companies. 2.2. The FRAC (Relative Flood Risk Assessment for Company) Model Risk analysis is a useful method to assess the impact and likelihood of an event when an event occurs in a variety ...
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