Defendant-Intervenors Pacific Northwest Generating Cooperative (PNGC), Direct Service Industries (DSIs), and the Public Power Council (PPC) argue against Idaho's motion, but claim that, although 1993 hydropower operations were unlikely to harm the listed species, NMFS acted arbitrarily and capricious...
However, a proposal to incorporate a fishers’ representative is being considered as part of an ongoing revision of the NPA management plan (as of first half of 2024). Other MPAs have instead become less inclusive over time. The Galápagos MR (top-down) initially embraced a co-management ...