Alongside the substantive debate about an appropriate fiscal policy, political economy considerations figure prominently among the explanations for why there is a deficit bias in fiscal policies and why governments rarely deliver on counter-cyclical fiscal policies, especially in good times (for an overv...
Many economic theories examine the determinants of the variables that compose the equation, seeking to understand individual incentives and how they react to the economic policies implemented. The model developed in Chapter 4 shows how changes in fiscal policy, G, affect the current-account balance,...
In other cases, measures are voted on my members of the government such as the House of Representative or Senate. These bills may include changes to tax policies, for example. This type of policy must be approved by all appropriate levels of government before implemented. Once measures have ...
Whichever candidate wins, there will be ramifactions for the markets and for taxes, but typically the reaction around the election itself is short-lived. It's thepoliciesthat matter more in the long run. And as for policies, the President generally can't act alone; the results of the Congr...
roughly 10 bn EUR, Funke and Terasa 2022), or by 32 bn EUR (Clemens and Roeger 2022), respectively. However, many other countries (e.g. Canada, Denmark, Japan, and the United States) adopted more standard policies, such as direct transfers to households, to stimulate consumption. ...
(OTIA), which was established under CBP in 2010. The OTIA was created to seek out, develop, and acquire technological solutions to the problems that CBP is tasked with addressing. This includes establishing acquisition policies, maintaining an acquisition workforce, assessing the cost and ...
Scored a 90 out of 100 on the Human Rights Campaign Foundation’s 2022 Corporate Equality Index (CEI), which measures corporate policies and practices related to LGBTQ+ workplace equality. Received the highest score possible on the 2022 Disability Equality Index (DEI®), which measures tangible...
The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) projects that if current laws and policies remained unchanged, the federal budget would show a deficit of about $1.3 ... P Fontaine,T Gullo,H Harvey,... 被引量: 176发表: 2010年 Fiscal Year 2007 Budget Summary and Background Information. Four years aft...
market development study to prioritize and advance commercial projects. Global policy support for decarbonization is developing quickly, including the Inflation Reduction Act in the U.S., a Carbon Tax in Canada, and expanding policies across Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Middle East. We believe th...
(2022) [75] found that, during the implementation of fiscal policy, adding energy intensity targets can effectively suppress the improvements in regional energy intensity and promote energy utilization efficiency. In a study of the influence mechanism that the relevant policies of local governments ...