The Federal Open Market Committee meets eight times a year.1 The Bottom Line The Federal Open Market Committee is the division of the Federal Reserve that sets monetary policy by managing open market operations. By doing this, the Fed influences the fed funds rate, which impacts other interest...
公开市场操作(Open Market Operation):这是美联储最主要且最常用的政策工具。它是指美联储在公开市场中购买或出售证券,以调节市场资金供应,从而使银行隔夜拆借利率在设定的目标范围内浮动。具体来说,买入证券相当于向市场注入资金,利率会下降;而卖出证券则相当于收回资金,利率会上升。 调整贴现率(Discount Rate):金融...
【答案】:联邦公开市场委员会是联邦储备系统内一个重要的决策中心,该委员会由12名委员组成,其中包括7名联邦储备委员会委员,5名联邦储备银行行长(其中纽约联邦储备银行行长为委员会的必然成员,其余11家联邦储备银行的行长则轮流占据其余的4个席位)。联邦储备委员会主席同时兼任联邦公开市场委员会主席。联...
Open market operations【公开市场操作】 Purchases and sales of U.S. Treasury and federal agency securities. Used to maintain an ample supply of reserves.[88]【公开市场操作是指美联储购买和出售美国国债和联邦机构证券的行为。这一操作旨在维持充足的储备供应。[88]】 Discount window【贴现窗口】 The Fed...
Open market operations and the federal funds rate. Federal Reserve Bank St. Louis Rev. 89, 549-572 (Reprinted from D.G. Mayes and J. Toporowski, eds., Open Market Operations and Financial Markets, Routledge International Studies in Money and Banking, London, 2007, 178-202).Thornton, D. ...
FOMC即联邦公开市场委员会(The Federal Open Market Committee)。它是联邦储备系统内的一个重要机构,具有以下特点和职责:1. 成立背景与法律依据:- 根据1933年和1935年美国总统罗斯福签署的银行法设立。在此之前,公开市场的业务活动一直掌握在私人银行家手中,为了改变
athe children on the bus go bumpity and bumpity 孩子在公共汽车去bumpity和bumpity [translate] amainly a reflection of Federal Reserve open market operations, i.e., policy actions. 联邦储蓄会公开市场操作,即,政策行动的主要反射。 [translate] ...
The United States central bank, the Federal Reserve, buys and sells assets in the open market. Since the central bank has the ability to print U.S. currency, it is able to influence both the money supply and interest rates through open market operations. How do these open market operations...
为了方便大家学习,中公财经为大家整理了acca考试中常见的财经词汇。不清楚的同学快来看一看吧! 【English Terms】 Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) 【中文翻译】 公开市场委员会 【详情解释/例子】 为美国联邦储备体系制定利率及信贷政策的机构 以上就是小编为大家整理的今天的财经词汇。大家对这个词汇的意思了解...
有效联邦基金利率(the effective federal funds rate,EFFR)由市场交易决定,但是联储可以通过公开市场交易(open market operations 影响货币供应量)促使其达到联邦基金目标利率区间(federal funds rate target)。 联邦基金利率成为美国金融市场的中央利率(the central interest rate),其波动影响到诸如优惠贷款利率(prime rate...