【人体器官英语词汇】 | 1. brain 大脑;2. artery 动脉;3. vein 静脉;4. throat 咽喉;5. lung 肺;6. heart 心脏 ;7. liver 肝脏;8. stomach 胃;9. kidney 肾;10. small intestine 小肠 ;11. appendix盲肠;12. large intestine 大肠;13. fatty tissue 脂肪组织;14. muscles 肌肉; 发布于 2023-07...
Fatty liver disease is almost always a consequence of obesity or alcohol abuse. In both cases significant changes to adipose tissue (AT) occur, which are remarkably similar despite their different causes. Hypertrophic and hypoxic adipocytes develop an inflammatory phenotype and become necrotic, ...
Fatty liver disease is a multifactorial and still expanding world-wide health problem [1,2]. It is the result of a complex interplay between liver, adipose tissue and intestine and may be caused by alcohol abuse, overeating, intoxication, adverse drug reactions, genetic or acquired metabolic defe...
Adipose tissue–liver cross talk in the control of whole-body metabolism: implications in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Gastroenterology 158, 1899–1912 (2020). Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar Moschen, A. R. et al. Anti-inflammatory effects of excessive weight loss: potent suppression of...
b, Experiment similar to that in a was performed in liver tissue. c, U3A cells were treated with various fatty acids at 100 μM or IL-6 (20 ng ml−1) for 6 h. Luciferase activity was measured, and relative fold induction from triplicate experiments were calculated. d, Confocal ...
. Notably, the expression level of p16 protein is low in normal liver tissue but upregulated in liver cancer tissue [16]. As a key factor of the Wnt signaling pathway, β-catenin plays an important role in the regulation of cell proliferation and apoptosis. Encoded by theCTNNB1gene, β-...
A) Trial schematic for establishing an HFD-fed NAFLD-breast cancer mice model. B, C) Mice on the HFD diet showed accelerated body weight growth (B) and higher body fat rates (C). D) Increased wet weights of adipose tissue were observed. E–H) Evaluation of NAFLD revealed that the HFD...
Alcoholic cirrhosis.This is a buildup of scar tissue in your liver. It can cause the same symptoms as alcoholic hepatitis, plus: Large amounts of fluid buildup in your belly (the doctor will call it ascites) High blood pressure in the liver ...
Mammalian small intestinal and colonic epithelium express members of a multigene family of hydrophobic ligand binding proteins of which liver and intestinal fatty acid binding protein represent among the most abundant intestinal gene products. These proteins are expressed in a cell- and region-specific ...
The importance of fatty acid (FA) metabolism in cancer is well-established, yet the mechanisms underlying metabolic reprogramming remain elusive. Here, we identify tetraspanin CD37, a prognostic marker for aggressive B-cell lymphoma, as essential membran