Fatty acid, important component of lipids in plants, animals, and microorganisms. Generally, a fatty acid consists of a straight chain of an even number of carbon atoms, with hydrogen atoms along the length of the chain and at one end of the chain and a
Fatty acid synthase uses malonyl-CoA to add two carbon units at a time to a growing LCFA chain that is attached to the enzyme itself, and it uses NADPH to reduce the oxygen that was attached to what was the end carbon of the old LCFA chain. The reaction proceeds in a series of...
Resistant structure of extruded starch: Effects of fatty acids with different chain lengths and degree of unsaturation This study investigated the formation mechanism of enzyme-resistant structures in extruded starch, specifically, fatty acid-starch complexes (FASCs). The e... C Cai,Y Tian,C Sun,...
The peroxisomal very long chain fatty acid (VLCFA) transporter ABCD1 is central to fatty acid catabolism and lipid biosynthesis. Its dysfunction underlies toxic cytosolic accumulation of VLCFAs, progressive demyelination, and neurological impairments inc
Peroxisomes are cellular organelles that play an important role in beta-oxidation of very-long-chain fatty acids, degradation of phytanic acid by alpha-oxidation, degradation of hydrogen peroxide, as well as synthesis of bile acids and plasmalogen (an important component of cell membranes and myelin...
fatty acid elongase ELO-3 as a critical regulator of longevity through SKN-1 activation. Further analysis identified behenic acid (BA, 22:0) as the product of ELO-3, which is a saturated very-long-chain fatty acid (SVLCFA) that regulates lifespan through incorporation into glucosylceramide. ...
美 英 un.支链脂肪酸 英汉 un. 1. 支链脂肪酸
long-chain fatty acid分子式长链脂肪酸(Long Chain Fatty Acid,LCFA)是指碳原子数为14～24的脂肪酸,常见的有棕榈酸(C16:0)、硬脂酸(C18:0)、油酸(C18:1)、亚油酸(C18:2)、α-亚麻酸(C18:3)、花生四烯酸(C20:4)、二十碳五烯酸(C20:5)、二十二碳六烯酸(C22:6)等。
Fatty Acid Definition:A fatty acid is a carboxylic acid with a long side chain of hydrocarbons. Most fatty acids contain an even number of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon chain and follow the general molecular formula of CH3(CH2)xCOOH where x is the number of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon...
The molecular mass of the native enzyme was 240,000, and the major subunit molecular mass of 40,000 indicated an oligomeric structure. 展开 关键词: Cucumber Oxidation enzyme Fatty acid Purification DOI: 10.1016/S0005-2760(96)00127-0 被引量: 26 ...