Since college students are frequent users of social media, they are particularly likely to be exposed to fake news. A survey was conducted with 63 undergraduate students in which they identified and evaluated examples of both fake and real news stories and reported their associated information ...
We still need open access journals, but the traditional journal format is inadequate. The examples above show they don't adequately protect us against going off in false directions, and they can't prevent the publication of fake science. Outside of science, in the so-called <air-quotes>real...
We all know that misinformation and disinformation abounds and is currently running rampant. Thankfully there are also some very useful resources that can really help: To be specific, I mean the fact-checkers. Well-known examples of organizations that are wholly and completely focused on fact-chec...
Furthermore, our focus is on individual examples of misinformation, and not on organized disinformation campaigns (e.g., by the Russian Internet Research Agency, or campaigns relating to global warming or fraud in the 2020 US Presidential Election). Why Do People Fall for Fake News? When ...
Examples of fake news include: Rulers claiming they have won battles they actually lost Communities spreading rumours about people or groups they don’t like Politicians lying about the behaviour of their opponents Businesses advertising incorrect science to get people to buy their product All ...
Newsjacking by offering a free product sample like Credo Education’s learning modules on fake news is a really fun form of newsjacking. Has anyone seen other examples of newsjacking by providing a free product or service sample? Related Blog Posts 250 Years After The Shot Heard ‘Round The ...
approach where the “vaccine” is comprised of a weak dose of exactly the same (mis)information (refutational-same), the Bad News Game exposes participants to doses of weakened strategies and participants are subsequently tested using a range of different deception examples (refutational-different)...
One would think that this would spur the news media to be more careful about the lies they present to the public as truth, and one would be tragically wrong. Two recent examples from last week demonstrate that no “Oh-oh, we better start practicing honest journalism!” alarms are ringing ...
We next discuss two illustrative examples related to the COVID-19 treatment. More generally, Table 7 presents the confusion matrix for the random forest classification of viral fake news in the hold out sample. This matrix is a contingency table based on cases predicted as positive/negative (i...
Furthermore, to address the common issue of class imbalance in fake news datasets, we incorporate focal loss alongside the conventional binary cross-entropy loss [14]. This helps to focus the learning process on harder-to-classify examples, thereby improving the model's robustness and accuracy. ...