Airship, a self-propelled lighter-than-air craft. Three main types of airships, or dirigibles (from French diriger, “to steer”), have been built: nonrigids (blimps), semirigids, and rigids. All three types have four principal parts: a cigar-shaped bag,
the humanity!”), the Hindenburg disaster is the most famous airship accident in history. However, the deadliest incident occurred when the helium-filled USS Akron, a U.S. Navy airship, crashed off the coast of New Jersey in a severe...
Zeppelin, rigid airship of a type originally manufactured by Luftschiffsbau-Zeppelin, consisting of a covered frame supported by internal gas cells.
The Hindenburg disaster marked the end of the airship era, killing 35 passengers, and one member of the ground crew. The airship caught fire because of a spark that ignited leaking hydrogen. As the Germans discovered, hydrogen is an extremely flammable and dangerous substance, and using it to...
Its use in filling airships ended when the Hindenburg caught on fire, according to the Royal Society. NASA uses hydrogen as rocket fuel to deliver crew to space. Liquefied hydrogen is extremely cold and it can cause severe frostbite when it comes into contact with skin. Hydrogen is about ...
Ferdinand, Graf von Zeppelin, German military official who was the first notable builder of rigid dirigible airships, for which his surname is still a popular generic term. His lighter-than-air craft first flew in 1900, and a number were built in the ens
Beyond those designers specifically associated with the Bauhaus, other German architects of the time created high-profile designs; for instance,Fritz August Breuhaus de Grootcreated the interiors of the steamshipBremen(1929) and the airshipHindenburg(1931–35), and in the 1930s Gropius protégéCarl...
They burned wool and straw to keep the air in the balloon hot; their flight covered 5.5 miles (almost 9 km) in about 23 minutes. In December of that year the physicist Jacques Charles, accompanied by Nicolas-Louis Robert, flew a balloon filled with hydrogen on a two-hour flight. ...
the interiors of the steamshipBremen(1929) and the airshipHindenburg(1931–35), and in the 1930s Gropius protégéCarl August Bembé designed motorboats forMaybach, a company that built internal-combustion engines for airplanes and boats and automobiles for the German car manufacturersOpeland Adler....
Hydrogen gas is extremely flammable. It is used as a fuel by the space shuttle main engine and was associated with the famous explosion of the Hindenburg airship. While many people consider oxygen to be flammable, itactually doesn't burn. However, it's an oxidizer, which is why hydrogen ...