Here, the wavelength and refractive index were exponentially varying meaning as wavelength increases refractive index decreases and getting a constant value 1.01. The variation of refractive index spectrum is shown in Figure 12. Fig. 12 Refractive index spectrum of dizinc tetraglycinate dihydrate single...
Dielectric measurements have revealed that the device has a very high working frequency (up to -3.1 GHz), meaning that the device may have a higher sensitivity than the devices reported in the literature.doi:10.1088/0256-307X/22/3/048VIP中国物理快报(英文版)Fabrication and Characterization of ...
For aluminum, which possesses a significant mass mismatch with the heavier atoms in the film, it is expected to be backscattered more significantly than the other elements. At −50V, more than 10% of all incoming Al ions would be backscattered, meaning that the deposited films would contain ...
Metal conductors, with their ordered atom arrangement, are the most widely used electrode materials attributed to property of wire drawing in older electrode preparation processes. Conductors have an energy overlap between their conduction and valence band, meaning charges can migrate without needing to ...
K2 is a physics engine that can be employed to obtain an optimal position of the structure nodes subject to applied forces. Note that in this context, the elements connecting the structure nodes do not necessarily have a physical meaning, i.e. forces are not developed as a reaction to ...
One of the important concepts of the EBL process is a “chip” (or “write window”) meaning an area where an electron beam can scan without any stage movement. Only the current in the electromagnetic lens changes for scanning the area in a single chip. In the case of several chips, ...
This process is often isotropic, meaning that material is etched uniformly in all directions, though anisotropic etching can be achieved under specific conditions. One of the key advantages of wet etching is its simplicity and cost-effectiveness, as it requires relatively basic equipment and offers ...
Multi-layered microfluidic structures cut from pressure sensitive and thermal activated adhesive films can be cut and laminated in less than 30 minutes. This method of using a cutting plotter to prototype is called Xurography, for the Greek root words Xuron and graphe meaning razor and writing, ...
In its original sense, nanotechnology refers to the projected ability to con- struct items from the bottom up, using techniques and tools being developed today to make complete, high-performance products. As nanotechnology became an accepted concept, the meaning of the word shifted to encompass ...
Even more importantly, the use of a high voltage increases the chance of spark generation in a system. Therefore, any solvent with a low flash point would be difficult to adopt for use in needless electrospinning, meaning that most of the powerful solvents such as chloroform, tetrahydrofuran (...