A population-based study of measles, mumps, and rubella vaccination and autism. N Engl J Med. 2002;347(19):1477-1482. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa021134Google ScholarCrossref 13. Fombonne E, Goin-Kochel RP, O’Roak BJ. Beliefs in vaccine as causes of autism among SPARK cohort ...
For individuals under the age of 20 years, we used the educational attainment of the household reference person (defined as the adult who owns or rents the residence where members of the household reside) rather than that of the individual who may have been too young to have completed ...
Aetna considers post-exposure prophylaxis with varicella zoster immune globulin (VariZIG) as soon as possible within 10 days after exposure to a person with varicella or shingles medically necessary for HIV positive individuals who are susceptible to varicella zoster virus (those who have not been va...
Regarding hormonal alterations, it has been hypothesized that high fetal exposure to sex steroids may contribute to ASD risk [71]. This is linked to the male brain theory of autism which claims that autism can be characterized as an extreme variant of the male phenotype on the cognitive and o...
(b) Exposure to polluted air (c) Any virus can cause it (d) Mycobacterium tuberculosis Tuberculosis: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious lung disease that can be life-threatening. Some patients can be asymptomatic, yet TB can be associated with ...
As a consequence, the paired t-test for Age, Sex and Race yielded an undefined P-value. f Note that the values were not available for the control groups for the variable “Time between sample collection and TC diagnosis”. Therefore, we conducted an independent t-test to compare the ...
to mumps and rubella, particularly among seropositive individuals, which may indicate a less robust response to vaccination or greater waning of vaccine-derived immunity over time. Stein et al. 2016 [49] USA Human biomonitoring n=639, 3–11 year old participants in NHANES 2013–2014 (nationally...
Thus, physical disorders or defects due to long-term exposure can cause many diseases, such as those affecting the liver and mumps (Al-Bairuty et al., 2013a,b). Cu2+ can be attributed to Na+ gradients and thus osmoregulatory physiology (Grosell et al., 2007) and it also can cause ...
The protection of pregnant workers should be based on evidence regarding the risks to reproductive health from exposure to specific work environments and conditions. Several studies have shown that certain physical hazards in the workplace, such as ionizing radiation, electromagnetic fields, and noise,...
We propose that children with the autism diagnosis are especially vulnerable to toxic metals such as aluminum and mercury due to insufficient serum sulfate and glutathione. A strong correlation between autism and the MMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella) vaccine is also observed, which may be partially ...