We resume the procedure from step 3. The figure of the root (76) is multiplied by two (resulting 152). We look for a number that added to 152 multiplied by that number gives us an approximation to 6036. It would therefore be 1 × 1521, 1522 × 2 1523 × 3, etc.. We can do i...
Here we test the hypothesis that the Y-chromosome bottleneck is the result of a global shift towards patrilineal systems, associated with the transition to new subsistence systems on all continents over the past 12,000 years. Supporting this hypothesis, previous work has shown that kinship systems ...
In 2022, scientists fromNorthwestern Universitypresented novel observational data indicating that long gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) might originate from the collision of aneutron starwith another dense celestial body, such as another neutron star or ablack hole— a finding that was previously believed to ...
That is based on generalizations that answer what-if-things-had-been-different questions and is the most popular account of causal/scientific explanations outside of the XAI context. I motivate that it works well for XAI too by contrasting it with a few more definitions of explanation from the...
as a long-term process of organizational renewal, often defined in terms of learning and associated with innovation” (Demers, 2007: 117). Sociology “Researchers are developing new modes of enquiry that take account of the dynamic nature of people's lives. Approaches to ‘thinking dynamically’...
To avoid this kind of risk, some suppliers may decide not to sell anything on credit, but require instead that all of its goods be paid for with cash or a credit card. Such a company, however, may lose out on sales to competitors who offer to sell on credit. ...
Owing to this multilevel nature of social behaviour, a comprehensive picture of its brain basis cannot be composed without integrating different levels of analysis . . . The idea that different approaches to social behavior can be integrated by analyzing them in terms of hierarchical or interlocking...
with tightly controlled demographics and circumscribed behavioral phenotypes, are not always conducive to studying population variability. Larger samples that capture a broad range of phenotypes provide opportunities not only to describe brain–behavior relationships, but to predict behavior from brain features...
The residual function is represented by the function F(xl,Wl), where Wl is the weight parameter that goes along with it. Furthermore, the nonlinear activation function, or Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU), is indicated by the symbol f. The dimensions of xl and F(xl,Wl) must match; in the...
The photon cannot vibrate in the front to back direction because to do so implies that the vibration mode that goes toward the back lags behind and then it could never catch up without exceeding the speed of light. This implies that the photon vibrates from side to side or possibly either...