Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are one conceptualisation of potential trauma encountered before the age of 18 years and include child neglect and maltreatment and a range of familial problems, such as addiction or poor mental health (Anda et al., 2006). Unfortunately, childhood ACEs tend to...
[1] proposed an explanatory model of the relationship between pandemic-related triggers and their adverse psychological effects. The main constructs underpinning the model were two primary psychological processes derived from stress-coping theory, grief studies, and trauma research: violation of core ...