in every topic, for every claim and proof. Theorems, for instance, are commonly expressed asuniversal conditionalsof the form ‘∀x, ifA(x)thenB(x)’. Often, these are written simply ‘ifA(x)thenB(x)’ with the
However, the fitting parameters correlate with neither the TCR/pMHC-I potency to induce T-cell function nor the catch-bond intensity (Supplementary Fig. 6, see the negative or zero correlation and the poor R2 values), hence have no biological relevance. This comparison indicates that the model...
When the labels have nonzero noise σ2 > 0 (Fig. 2d, e), generalization error is non-monotonic with a peak, a feature that has been named “double-descent”3,37. By decomposing Eg into the bias and the variance of the estimator, we see that the non-monotonicity is caused ...
θ deals with the salience of states in which the cryptocurrency's return is zero. If θ were not added to the denominator, zero-return states would always be the most salient irrespective of the return on the market index. We set θ = 0.1 as in Bordalo et al. (2012), but as we ...
For example, the adversarial examples [54, 21] can be generated by perturbing xh; the capacity of CNN in reducing training error to zero over label shuffled data [65] can be seen as a result of exploiting xh and overfitting sample-specific ...
Let's start with a simple example:data Status = Green | Yellow | RedThis declares a data type Status which has exactly three different instances. For each instance a data constructor is defined that allows to create a new instance of the data type....
In economics, the Marshallian demand is the consumer demand for a good that delivers the highest utility with a given income. In contrast, the Hicksian demand is the consumder demand that costs the least while delivering a given ...
I had used them over twenty years, fishing with my friends, who were now all dead. After returning home in Georgia, I telephoned South Carolina trying to explain the situation, but no one would listen. I was told that the Department of Fish and Game had a “zero tolerance” for ...
What is an example of a scientific study that could be done in terms of the steps of the scientific method? Be creative, and describe the study in terms of the steps of the scientific method. Explain why ethics and skepticism are integral to science. W...
When I said that Donald Trump and everyone else in play... at the moment... is only incidental to what is going on, I meant and still mean just that. The Trends and Patterns of human history are not the province of any particular example of The Great Man Theory. The Great Man is ...