Our study provides evidence that localised ecological phenomena scale up to generate larger macroevolutionary patterns.doi:10.1111/ele.13674Matthew J. MillerEldredge BerminghamBenjamin L TurnerJustin C TouchonKevin WinkerJohn Wiley & Sons, LtdEcology Letters...
The global increase in species richness toward the tropics across continents and taxonomic groups, referred to as the latitudinal diversity gradient, stimulated the formulation of many hypotheses to explain the underlying mechanisms of this pattern. We evaluate several of these hypotheses to explain spati...
7. Other reasons not listed above (e.g., macro environments) 16 5.2% 1-7. The firm does provide an explanation 257 83.4% 8. The firm does not provide an explanation 51 16.6% 6.2. Mechanisms for paying firms As discussed in H3 of Section 2.3, a decrease in excess cash can serve as...
isAffectedByMacro isAnonymous isConst isDeeplyConst isFromTemplateInstantiation isFromUninstantiatedTemplate isInMacroExpansion isLocal isMember isStatic isTopLevel isVolatile refersTo resolveTypedefs stripTopLevelSpecifiers stripType toString Charpred ClassMember...
planets, asteroids, comets and highly rarefied intergalactic gas. But, if this is so, then accelerated expansion is contrary to the law of gravity, which says that bodies are attracted to each other. Gravitational forces tend to slow down the expansion of the universe, but cannot accelerate it...
Describe the phases of the business cycle. Explain what is happening to GDP and unemployment at each phase of the cycle. Explain why "circular flow" between the market for goods and services, the labor market and the money market are crucial for macro-economic equilibriu...
With an example, explain the difference between a microstate and a macrostate. What is mean by linear and bilateral? What does linear and bilateral mean? Explain the constraint equation. Given the form of the vorticity equation, explain the interpretation of individual terms. State and explain Ki...
In Section 2, we present our micro–macro model of network formation and collapse. In our model, both firms and workers in normal times look to create business links to produce more of the same product, but they break off former business links when they adopt new technologies during restructu...
(for a similar macro-meso distinction, see Germain2012). At the international level, different authors have pointed out a variety of factors that can fuel sovereign debt crises, namely the impact of capital liberalization (Stiglitz2000); the activity of bond markets (Mosley2003) and financial ...
What does marginal revenue refer to in regards to macro-economics? Which of the following options is correct? According to the Coase theorem a. Government intervention is necessary to solve an externality problem. b. Under certain conditions, the ...