isAffectedByMacro isAnonymous isConst isConstructedFrom isDeeplyConst isFinal isFromTemplateInstantiation isFromUninstantiatedTemplate isInMacroExpansion isLocal isMember isPod isPolymorphic isStandardLayout isStatic isTopLevel isVolatile refersTo refersToDirectly ...
The global increase in species richness toward the tropics across continents and taxonomic groups, referred to as the latitudinal diversity gradient, stimulated the formulation of many hypotheses to explain the underlying mechanisms of this pattern. We evaluate several of these hypotheses to explain spati...
At present, China's economic development still faces many opportunities. First, we have the most potential super large market in the world. With the gradual improvement of social expectations, high savings will gradually shift to consumption and investment. Second, macro policies will continue to pr...
Summary: The macroevolutionary processes that have shaped biodiversity across the temperate realm remain poorly understood and may have resulted from evolutionary dynamics related to diversification rates, dispersal rates, and colonization times, closely coupled with Cenozoic climate change.We ...
Required reserve is a ratio which determined by the central bank imposed on the banking system of the economy to control the liquidity and credit supply of the economy, banks need to keep the amount, equivalent to this ratio applied on total deposits, with central and therefo...
macro-class occurrence with respect to any other macro-class (i.e., when the prevalence is always above 50%; see “Methods”). Figure 1 Magnitude and frequency for co-occurring lower-than-normal both moisture and yield. SPEI duration-timing matrix of mergedp-values measuring the overall ...
Identify and briefly describe the main ideas that Keynesian economics are based on. Explain classical economic theory vs Keynesian economic theory. What is the difference between AD-AS and IS-LM Macro Economic models? What are the classical economic model and the Keynesian economic model? ...
(for a similar macro-meso distinction, see Germain2012). At the international level, different authors have pointed out a variety of factors that can fuel sovereign debt crises, namely the impact of capital liberalization (Stiglitz2000); the activity of bond markets (Mosley2003) and financial ...
which co-evolve with brain size. The model captures this co-evolution under different conditions and also describes the specific and narrow conditions that can lead to a take-off in brain size—a possible pathway that led to the extraordinary expansion in our own species. The authors called thi...
Warmer winter temperatures at high latitudes may lead to range expansion mediated by increased winter survival in herbivores and their hosts. In cases where there is already some degree of phenological mismatch between herbivore and host, small changes in the timing of the interaction could be dire...