Expectation Expectation value Quantum and general physics Quantum basics Value Wave function Wave functions In summary: I understand that the integral is supposed to be$$ int( x * e^(-2*a ( (m*x^2 / hbar) ) dx) = x * A^(-2) - int( A^(-2) * 2 * x dx) = x * A^(-2...
The expectation value in a coherent state is the average value that a specific physical quantity, such as position or momentum, would have if the system were in a coherent state. It is calculated by taking the inner product of the coherent state with the corresponding operator, and then norma...
The end game is to reveal the underlying intrinsic value generated by the collective knowledge of research analysts from different investment banks. Is wisdom of crowds a crystal ball for trading? For more details, please refer to the read me page of a separate directory or machine learning ...