with a special focus on cellular mechanisms governing the preventive and therapeutic impact of exerkines across different target cells. After summarizing identified exerkines together with their source tissues, their mode of secretion, and their local or systemic distribution (“Exe...
The blood concentrations of DNMT1 and DNMT3A (Mizuno et al.2001) were assessed by specific immunoenzymatic assays, following the manufacturer’s instructions (Cat#EKU03768-96 T and Biomatik Corporation, Ontario, Canada), as described by Daniele et al. (2018a,b,c,d). The standards or sample...
More specifically, this paper provides an overview of: 1.) The definitional category of ergogenic aids and dietary supplements; 2.) How dietary supplements are legally regulated; 3.) How to evaluate the scientific merit of nutritional supplements; 4.) General nutritional strategies to optimize perf...
1. a combination of endurance and strength exercises of the pelvic floor (circumvaginal or perianal) muscles, used in the management of stress urinary incontinence; the patient is taught to isolate and contract muscles once or twice a day. 2. in the nursing interventions classification, a nursin...
Exosomes, in particular, have been shown to facilitate the exchange of peptides, microRNA, mRNA and mitochondrial DNA between cells and tissues. Intriguingly, circulatory extracellular vesicle content increases in an intensity-dependant manner in response to endurance exercise. We propose that the ...
By accepting optional cookies, you consent to the processing of your personal data - including transfers to third parties. Some third parties are outside of the European Economic Area, with varying standards of data protection. See our privacy policy for more information on the use of your perso...
Table 1. Classification of exercise intensity. Intensity%HRR or %VO2peak%HRmax%VO2maxRPE%1-RM Low intensity <30 <57 <37 <9 <30 30–39 57–63 37–45 9–10 30–49 Moderate intensity 40–59 64–76 46–63 11–13 50–69 High intensity 60–89 77–95 64–90 14–17 70–84 ≥90...
Future research should focus on 4 key priorities in older patients with HFpEF: 1) better understand the pathophysiology of EI; 2) develop novel approaches to phenotypic classification of HFpEF based on underlying pathophysiology; 3) identify novel, promising targets for preventing and mitigating EI; ...
We aimed to assess high-density surface electromyography (HDsEMG)-torque relationships in the presence of delayed onset trunk muscle soreness (DOMS) and the effect of these relationships on torque steadiness (TS) and lumbar movement during concentric/ecc
The main classification for different types of muscle fibres is into "slow" or "fast", based on their velocity of shortening. Fast fibres are most powerful in max- imal movements, while slow fibres are most efficient during slow locomotion12. Fast fibres rely more on glucose 1Division of ...