Macromolecules are large, complex molecules which are usually formed from the product of smaller molecules like, carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins.
Structures and types of simple epithelia. Surface epithelium 1/2 Synonyms: Epithelium Epithelium is one of only 4 types of human body tissues. Like all types, it is formed by cells within an extracellular matrix (ECM). The cells in this tissue are tightly packed within a thin ECM. For...
In order to maintain the health of our bodies, we should get a balanced diet that includes the recommended amounts of micromolecules and macromolecules. Food labels provide the amounts of nutrients found in each package. You should get different foods to get a wide range of nutrients in your...
Macromolecules can also be referred to as biomolecules. Biomolecules are chemical compounds found in living things that are composed of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur. Some of these macromolecules can also be called a polymer, which means they are made up of multiple ...
Examples include very small molecules like methane (CH4) and very large macromolecules like carbohydrates (glucose), lipids (triglycerides), nucleic acids (DNA), and proteins (the enzyme lactase). What is an example of an organic molecule? Examples of organic molecules include Hydrocarbons e.g...
Molecular Biology –the branch of biology that deals with the formation, structure, and function of macromolecules essential to life, such as nucleic acids and proteins, and especially with their role in cell replication and the transmission of genetic information Mycology –the study of fungi Neurob...
An example of an artificial, or human-made monomer would be butadiene, which can be used to create the artificial rubber used in car tires.What are Monomers and Polymers? Living organisms are made of very large organic molecules called macromolecules (-macro is Greek for large or long; it'...
These pathways have chemical reactions involve the breaking down of complex macromolecules into simpler, micro molecules and hence the release of a large amount of bond energy. A typical example is the breakdown of sugar (glucose into CO2 and H2O). During these reactions, energy stored in covalen...
Proteins are essential macromolecules for our body’s functions. The mature tRNA carries building blocks called amino acids to a special place where proteins are made. Now, inside our cells, we have another type of molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA). The mRNA carries a set of instructions ...
Apoenzyme is the protein component; if bound to a cofactor forms a complete enzyme. Apoenzyme Examples What is the nature of Apoenzyme? Apoenzymes are non-dialyzable protein macromolecules that can be destroyed by heat (thermolabile) whereas coenzymes are molecules of small size that cannot be ...