Fungi Definition ‘’noun , singular: fungus‘’ A (taxonomic)groupthat includes heterotrophiceukaryotesthat are usuallyfilamentous, devoid ofchlorophyll, with chitinouscell wall, and produces spores. Supplement Most species offungilive as multicellular filaments calledhyphae, which form amyceliumwhile othe...
Molds are multicellular, filamentous fungi with a fuzzy appearance to them due to hyphae. The hyphae produce spores for dispersal reproduction. Specialized hyphae, called conidia, can reach up to the surface for food and to release spores. Yeasts are unicellular where the cell is larger than a ...
Organisms that are grouped under this phylum are collectively known as ascomycetes including yeast (single celled organisms) and other filamentous fungi (hyphal). Whereas some are saprobes, others live as parasites while some form symbiotic relationships with other organisms to survive. ...
* Some filamentous cocci have also been shown to be capable of sporulation (producing endospores)Depending on the type of bacteria, four types of spores are produced. These include:Endospores: Endospores are the most common types of spores. They are typically produced by Clostridium (e.g. ...
Although a variety of cell shapes exists for bacteria, including rod, spherical, spiral, and filamentous, the most common cell shape found in soil is a short rod (coccoid rod). Bacteria are one of the most abundant groups of microorganisms found in soil with most of them present around the...
It is intriguing to note that this is not a particular case because analysis of other microbial genomes originating from myxobacteria, cyanobacteria and filamentous fungi showed the presence of a comparable or even larger number of orphan pathways. The discovery of these numerous pathways represents a...
then it is accumulated next to the cytoplasmic membrane in the extracellular space. Proteins form about 30-50% of dry weight in the yeast cell wall, while it forms about 20-30% of the filamentous fungi cell wall. Cell wall proteins are linked to carbohydrates by N or O linkage forming gl...
It is intriguing to note that this is not a particular case because analysis of other microbial genomes originating from myxobacteria, cyanobacteria and filamentous fungi showed the presence of a comparable or even larger number of orphan pathways. The discovery of theseHarald Gross...
There are four types of infections. The four types are bacterial, viral, fungal, parasitic infections. They are caused by bacterial, viruses, fungi, and parasites respectively. What is an infectious agent? Infectious agents can be defined as agents that cause infections or infectious diseases. Ex...
Fungi photosynthesis (Lichens) When such symbiotic relationships are established, it’s sometimes observed that some genes of the plant cell’snucleusget transferred to theanimal cell. (Observed in some slugs). Origin of Chloroplasts Such symbiosis is popularly claimed to be the source of chloroplast...