Civil racketeering is different because it doesn’t require a criminal action and legal investigation. Instead, it is a lawsuit alleging that an organization violated RICO statutes during the course of their business. The burden of proof is on the suing party (plaintiff), while the defendants ar...
In order to demonstrate that the theory that I propose is generally applicable, I the present chapter I provide examples of pragmatic effects in the law in the Polish legal system (a continental system). I select examples from civil and criminal law and hope that this shows how the strategic...
Understand what criminal law is and identify types of criminal law, including penal law. Explore the definition of criminal cases through an...
If your trademark infringement case involves the trade of counterfeit products, criminal penalties may also apply. Copyright infringement is when some else displays, produces, or distributes your work without your approval. This type of intellectual property theft can also occur if someone has ...
Learn about the standard of proof in civil and criminal cases. Discover what the burden of proof is, and learn what the legal standards of proof...
standard of care, breach of that standard, proximate cause, and harm or injury produced. The severity of the breach distinguishes criminal from civil negligence” ” (Chamelin & Thomas, 2012, p. 61). Therefore, in the case of Barbara, she owed her children a duty to not infringe their ...
Presenting prima facie evidence for a case as part of the pre-trial phase is an important part of both criminal and civil cases. In both cases, the defendant is being given additional legal protection. In criminal cases, the defendant is protected from abuse by law enforcement and the state...
Standards of burden of proof are used in both civil and criminal trials and cases involvinginsurance claimsor lawsuits involving financial malfeasance. Understanding Burden of Proof The burden of proof requirement is designed to ensure that legal decisions are made based on facts rather than conjecture...
As each case is unique and distinct from other cases, many different themes can be incorporated in the closing arguments. Themes also vary depending on the type of trial, whether civil or criminal. In a civil case, a private party is being sued for monetary damages. Civil cases are non-cr...
Civil vs. Criminal Law | Case Example & Differences 8:19 Substantive Law vs. Procedural Law | Differences & Examples 5:22 The Court System: Trial, Appellate & Supreme Court 6:37 The 3 Levels of Federal Courts | Overview, History & Hierarchy 8:48 U.S. Supreme Court | Definition,...