Formic acid, commonly known as methanoic acid, is one of the most basic carboxylic acids. HCOOH orCH2O2is the chemical formula for this molecule. Formic acid, a weak acid found naturally in the bodies of some ants, is an excellent example. Formic acid exists as a colourless liquid at typi...
Material cost refers to the cost of commodities supplied to an undertaking (e.g., in the case of a textile mill, the cost of cotton or yarn, the cost of cotton waste to clean the machinery, the cost of dyes, the cost of finishing material, and so on). Labor cost refers to the co...
It is important to remember that pigments are different from dyes, as pigments require a binder to successfully dissolve in liquids. The differences between inorganic and organic pigments are discussed below. Organic Pigments Organic pigments are created from either chains or rings of carbon. While ...
The peptidoglycan layer has a large quantity of teichoic acid and a thin lipid layer, made up of lipoteichoic acid which plays a major role in bacterial adherence. The peptidoglycan layer plays a key role in maintaining the rigidity of the cell wall by crosslinking by the assistance of the D...
Uses of ChlorineIt is used in the manufacture of bleaching powder. It is used in the manufacture of dyes, drugs and many organic compounds like chloroform, DDT, etc. It is used in sterilising drinking water.Uses of AlloyAn alloy is a homogeneous mixture of two or more metals, or a ...
-The production of azo dyes from two aromatic rings bonding to a nitrogen atom, Ar-N. -The synthesis of slaked lime from calcium oxide and water. What is Synthesis in Chemistry? The word synthesis refers to the formation of new items through the combination of elements or components. Theche...
1. Basic Nature of Amines Amines are basic in nature. Amines have a lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom, thereby making them behave as Lewis bases. This is confirmed by the reaction with acids to form salts. \({\rm{R}} – {\rm{N}}{{\rm{H}}_2} + {\rm{HCl}} \to ...
What do they usually consist of? Almost everything you use every day, whether food or soap, is an acid or a base. Neutral substances, on the other hand, are chemicals that are neither acidic nor basic in nature. Let’s take a closer look at acids and bases in this article....
Zoology, branch of biology that studies the members of the animal kingdom and animal life in general. It includes both the inquiry into individual animals and their constituent parts, even to the molecular level, and the inquiry into animal populations,
The current main concern of global sustainable development pushes toward the substitution of corrosive and highly waste-producing chlorine-containing conventional catalysts (such as the strongly acidic AlCl 3 –HCl mixture, still widely used in the produ