Newtechniquesforevaluationoftheintraabdominalcontentsincludemanybiochemical,isotopic,ultrasonic,andangiographicmethods.Theseadvances,althoughimprovingourabilitytodetect,document,andinterpretphysicalfindings,havenotsupersededtheneedfortheskillsofthemedicalinterviewandphysicalexamination.Anorderlyapproachtotheexaminationoftheabdomen...
Examination of the abdomen is central to the evaluation of a patient withacute abdominal painand should begin with careful inspection. The entire abdomen, from the nipple line to the thighs, should be exposed. Obese patients should be asked whether the degree of protrusion of theabdominal wallis ...
9、 and intestines and peristalsis p Skin abnormalities such as rash, scars, spots, hernia Contents of inspection Abdominal ContourpSymmetry of abdominal contourpDistensionpProtuberanceNormal abdominal contour (symmetric) Flat abdomen (most people) the same as or a little below the level of costal ...
Palpation is the process of feeling a body part for abnormalities. While most people think of the abdomen when they think of palpation, this is not the only way you can use your hands to examine a patient. Abnormal or sustained beats felt in the area above the heart, the contour of ...
of thevulvaor pelvic contents, magneticresonance imaging (MRI) orcomputed tomography(CT) of the pelvis is mandatory to rule out malignancy or disease of the pelvic organs that may be responsible for the symptoms (Figure 88-2).Urinalysisto rule outurinary tract infectionalso is indicated in all...
Structure and Functionstags → should prompt evaluation of thekidneysKidneysThe kidneys are a pair of bean-shaped organs located retroperitoneally against the posterior wall of the abdomen on either side of the spine. As part of the urinary tract, the kidneys are responsible for blood filtration ...
A woman may find this part of the examination to be slightly uncomfortable, but it should not be painful. The clinician determines if there are any abnormalities of the ovaries and whether there is tenderness in the ovaries or other structures. Contents of the Female Pelvis 3D Model ...
On indication (e.g. if you suspect bowel obstruc- tion) you can auscultate the abdomen. Percuss all four quadrants of the abdomen for dullness (solid tumors, fluid), tympany (gas) or shift- ing dullness (fluid). Watch the patient's reaction to your percussion, whether she feels pain ...
This chapter deals with the basic clinical signs and symptoms that can be elicited from the medical examination for life insurance. It is on this information, together with that from the application and the APS, that the life underwriter bases the initial evaluation of the insurance risk. ...
Choose article section...Where and how to perform the examThe pubic areaPearly penile papulesThe scrotum and its contentsScrotal lumps and bumpsVaricoceleTestis tumorAm I normal? By William P. Adelman, MD, and Alain Joffe, MD, MPH Do you do a genital exam on your male adolescentpatients?