Evolution of schooling behavior in fish is discussed. For the first time, schooling was formed in early Teleostei ca 200-220 Ma years BP. There are no strict data on the presence of this form of social behavior in older Craniata. It is supposed that the evolutionary path of schooling ...
many limnological studies have focused on this dramatic impact of fish on plankton communities. The direct response of zooplankton communities to visual fish predation (i.e. particulate feeding) has been of major interest, whereas
Consistent individual differences drive collective behavior and group functioning of schooling fish. Curr. Biol. 27, 2862–2868.e7 (2017). Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar Clément, R. J. G. et al. Collective decision making in guppies: a cross-population comparison study in ...
E. Familiarity in schooling fish: how long does it take to acquire? Anim. Behav. 53, 945–949 (1997). Article Google Scholar Mariette, M. M., Zajitschek, S. R. K., Garcia, C. M. & Brooks, R. C. The effects of familiarity and group size on mating preferences in the guppy,...
Convergent trait loss has been inferred in other systems—for example, loss of schooling behavior in the tetra Astyanax mexicanus [20]—and predation pressure has been identified as a potent driver of convergence [21]. The key selective agent underlying the rapid evolution and maintenance of ...
Smaller brain size may also indicate that their other senses were less acute, predatory behavior less flexible, and social dynamics less sophisticated than in most modern sharks (especially the whalers and hammerheads). Skeletal view of a Devonian shark.View of a modern shark....
Murres (primarily common murres Uria aalge), Atlantic puffins Fratercula arctica, and schooling fish (primarily capelin Mallotus villosus) were highly ... D Schneider,J Piatt - 《Mar.ecol.progr.ser》 被引量: 417发表: 1986年 Pathology of Common Murres and Cassin's Auklets exposed to oil The...
He also shares with the folks at AiG the conviction that belief in evolution results in immoral behavior. For example,Johnson has blamed school shootingson the fact that “we have taught a whole generation … of Americans that there is no right and wrong. It’s all about survival of the ...
Our study highlights that (a) predatory fish can have a profound influence on the expression of mating preferences of their prey (thus potentially affecting the strength of sexual selection), and females may alter their mate choice behavior strategically to reduce their own exposure to predators. ...
Schooling is ubiquitous in the modern world and academic development is now a critical aspect of preparation for adulthood. A step back in time to pre-modern societies and an examination of life in remaining traditional societies today reveals that universal formal schooling is an historically recent...