EU Enlargement and CFSP/ESDP - Missiroli - 2003Missiroli, Antonio (2003): EU Enlargement and CFSP/ESDP. Journal of European Integration Vol. 25, No. 1, pp. 1-16Missiroli, A. (2003) `EU Enlargement and CFSP/ESDP'
【参考译文】在欧盟内,共同外交与安全政策(CFSP)的协调员和代表是欧盟外交与安全政策的高级代表,他代表欧盟在外交政策和防卫事务上发言,并负责将成员国在这些政策领域表达的立场统一为一个共同立场。高级代表领导着欧洲对外行动服务(EEAS),这是一个独特的欧盟部门,自2010年12月1日《里斯本条约》生效一周年起正式实施...
On December 7, 2020, the European Union (EU) adopted Council Decision (CFSP) 2020/1999 and Regulation (EU) 2020/1998 (EU Global Human Rights sanctions regime), which provide a legal basis in EU law for the EU and its Member States to impose sanctions on individuals ...
欧盟通过《共同外交与安全政策》(CFSP)协调成员国立场,应对国际冲突、气候变化等议题。此外,设立“欧洲防卫基金”推动军事合作,并参与联合国维和行动,强化危机应对能力。 六、成就与挑战 成就:欧盟成为全球最大单一市场,人均GDP达3.4万欧元(2022年),成员国间战争风险显著降低,并通过碳排放交易体系...
This chapter shows that the post of High Representative for the Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) was central to the efforts of the EU to become a more effective international actor. Faced with the wars in the Western Balkans in the 1990s and divisions over the Iraq war in the ...
a Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) allowing Member States to take joint action in the field of foreign policy and; (3) Police and Judicial Cooperation in Criminal Matters. The first pillar is managed by the institutions of the EU, while the second and third work through intergovernmen...
8 For more detail, see Article 5 of the Council Decision (CFSP) 2020/1999 of 7 December 2020 concerning restrictive measures against serious human rights violations and abuses. This publication is provided for your convenience and does not constitute legal advice. This publication is protected ...
The European Security and Defence Policy (ESDP) comprises an important part of the EU's Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP).The aim of ESDP is to strengthen the EU's external ability to act through the development of civilian and military capabilities for international conflict prevention ...
Last summer, the EU's diplomatic service EEAS sounded the alarm that the bloc's missions were too costly to fit in the EU's current foreign policy (CFSP) budget. It therefore suggested looking atpotentially closing or downgrading three missions seen as less cost-effective than others, eit...
CFSP, which, in addition to an arms [...] crisisgroup.org 关于更多的美国制裁, 见下文)2002 年,欧盟通过了《共同立场 2002/145/ CFSP 号》,除武器禁运外,针对一些个人进行财产冻结 和旅行禁令,这些个人被认为有破坏津巴布韦的民主、 人权和法治的行为。 crisisgroup.org [...] University (UIU),...