The digital economy has witnessed the application of various artificial intelligence technologies in the job market. Consequently, the issue of algorithmic hiring discrimination has emerged, shifting the focus of statistical discrimination theory from traditional hiring to intelligent hiring. The mechanisms th...
For example, even though self-tracking data about geolocation and physical activity might be highly beneficial for a study that investigates people’s mobility and public health risks, such data might not necessarily provide all the contextual information required to make accurate conclusions about the...
For example, if killing is deemed necessary and is done by shooting, it should be aimed at the animal’s head, instead of using body shots from which the animal may take a long time to die. Alternatively, if the killing is done by poison, the autonomous drone should be able to ...
However, the philosophical theories ethics, fundamental ethical principles and theoretical approaches to bioethics, and their application in clinical and public health research covered in the Foundations of Ethics course prepare students apply knowledge to healthcare practice. Similar to successful research ...
Journals should ask authors to inform them at the time of manuscript submission if their study has potential for both benevolent and malevolent application. This is often referred to as “dual use research.”Journals should ask these authors for example to conform to the National Science Advisory ...
Language testers shall not discriminate against nor exploit their test takers on grounds of age, gender, race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, language background, creed, political affiliations or religion, nor knowingly impose their own values (for example social, spiritual, political and ideological)...
See, for example, Martin L. Cook, "Revolt of the Generals: A Case Study in Professional Ethics," Parameters No. 38 (2008): 4-5.Martin L Cook, "The Revolt of the Generals: A Case Study in Professional Ethics," Parameters 38.1 (Spring 2008): 4-15, ...
Umbrello and Gameblin (2022) show how techniques suggested by value sensitive design may neatly be integrated into agile processes using the method of “value flows and dams” as an example. We do agree with their overall argument. However, we want to justify why agile processes—on any leve...
Chatbots and other AI for learning: A survey of use and views among university students in Sweden [Application/pdf] Chalmers University of Technology (2023), 10.17196/CLS.CSCLHE/2023/01 Google Scholar Mérigot et al., 2010 B. Mérigot, J.-P. Durbec, J.-C. Gaertner On goodness-of-fit...
Even in the example of border controls, where ID data have always been exchanged, studies have shown that the views of travellers on acceptable technologies differ from the views of board control guards [5]. In regard to law enforcement, some scholars have advanced the theory that monitoring ...