It is most often used as a motor fuel, mainly as a biofuel additive for gasoline. 【参考译文】乙醇燃料是一种含有乙醇的燃料,乙醇是酒精饮料中的同类物质。它通常用作发动机燃料,主要是作为汽油的生物燃料添加剂。 Several common ethanol fuel mixtures are in use around the world. The use of pure ...
gasolineazeotropemathematical modelsThe use of near-anhydrous ethanol, obtained from fermentation products through low pressure distillation, as a gasoline additive is examined. To this purpose, a reliable model for predicting the azeotropic composition of an ethanol-water mixture as a function of the ...
The results reveal that the near-infrared spectroscopy technique is a good alternative to the chromatographic methods for the quality assurance of the ethanol blended gasoline and in the future may find its application in the quality control of the butanol blended gasoline. The precision of the ...
(RVOs) for the minimum volume of biofuels that must enter the U.S. fuel supply. Obligated parties—petroleum refiners and motor gasoline and diesel importers—comply either by blending biofuels into petroleum-based fuels or by purchasing RIN credits. Low RIN prices reduce ...
These results suggest that the presence of water in ethanol-gasoline blends may extend droplet lifetimes and increase the susceptibility of the fuel to form particulate matter emissions. This is the first study to use distillation methods to gain a better understanding of evaporation behavior and the...
These results suggest that the presence of water in ethanolgasoline blends may extend droplet lifetimes and increase the susceptibility of the fuel to form particulate matter emissions. This is the first study to use distillation methods to gain a better understanding of evaporation behavior and the ...
Within the Waste2Fuel project, innovative, high-performance, and cost-effective fuel production methods from municipal solid wastes (MSWs) are sought for application as energy carriers or direct drop-in fuels/chemicals in the near-future low-carbon power generation systems and internal combustion engi...
The test bench recovers energy from exhaust gases of a turbocharged 2 L gasoline engine and exchanges thermal energy to the ethanol side (Figure 1). Figure 1. ORC mock-up. Figure 2 shows the most relevant components of the ORC mock-up. The running principle is as follows: heat from ...
Nile red (C20H18N2O2) is another LIF-tracer which has already been employed in a previous study in commercial gasoline and diesel fuels [24] for the investigation of the primary breakup of sprays in the near-nozzle region. Its spectral absorption and fluorescence characteristics in gasoline–et...