https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erikson%27s_stages_of_psychosocial_development 埃里克森的社会心理发展阶段,正如埃里克·埃里克森与琼·埃里克森在20 世纪下半叶所阐明的那样,是一个综合的精神分析理论,它确定了一个健康发展的个体从婴儿期应该经历的一系列八个阶段到成年后期。根据埃里克森的理论,每个阶段的结果,无论...
Erikson's stages of psychosocial development as articulated by Erik Erikson explain eight stages through which a healthily developing human should pass from infancy to late adulthood. In each stage the person confronts, and hopefully masters, new challenges. Each stage builds on the successful ...
【1】Hope: Trust vs. Mistrust (Infants, Birth to 1 year)Psychosocial Crisis: Trust vs. Mistrust Virtue: Hope The first stage of Erik Erikson's theory centers around the infant's basic needs being met by the parents. The infant depends on the parents, especially the mother, for food, sus...
埃里克森的社会心理发展阶段理论详细阐述了个体从婴儿期到成年后期经历的八个关键时期，这些阶段旨在揭示生物与社会文化力量间的冲突与调和。1950年代，埃里克·埃里克森在《童年与社会》中提出了这一理论，基于弗洛伊德的性心理发展阶段，但进一步扩展了对环境因素的考虑。首先，婴儿期的“希望”阶段，孩子通过与...
Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development has eight stages. Each stage has a particular crisis occurring that involves the psychological needs of the individual conflicting with the needs of society. He believed that personality develops in this predetermined order and each stage builds upon the pr...
Erikson’s8StagesofPsychosocialDevelopment Erikson’s 8 Stages of Psychosocial Development 1 Infancy: Trust vs. Mistrust (0 to 1 year)Main Question: "Is my world predictable and supportive?"Virtue that becomes part of Ego: Hope/trust Erikson’s first stage (which corresponds to Freud's oral ...
Stages of Erikson’s Psychosocial Model 1. Trust vs. Mistrust ( 0 - 1 Year) Virtue: Hope The infant’s basic needs are required to be satisfied by his primary caregivers, preferably his parents. When the baby is crying because he is hungry, his mother must satisfy his hunger through givi...
Erik Erikson27s 8 stages of development ErikErikson'seightstagesofErikErikson'seightstagesof psychologicaldevelopmentpsychologicaldevelopment 2011201122 11120120141112012014 ErikErikson:ErikErikson: 爱利克•埃里克森 美国著名精神病医师,新精神分 析派的代表...
Erikson'sstagesofpsychosocialdevelopment ERIKERIKSON1902-1994psychoanalysthumanitarian 1.Infants,Birthto12-18Months PsychosocialCrisis:Trustvs.MistrustVirtue:Hope 2.EarlyChildhood(2to3years）PsychosocialCrisis:Autonomyvs.Shame&DoubtVirtue:Will 3.Preschool,3to6years Psychosocial...
It is important to remember that the psychosocial stages are just one theory ofpersonality development. Some research may support certain aspects of this theoretical framework, but that does not mean that every aspect of the theory is supported by evidence. The theory can, however, be a helpful ...