APPENDIX: LIST OF ENZYMES AND SUBSTRATES - ScienceDirectELSEVIERMacaca Mulatta
The reactants of enzyme catalyzed reactions are called substrates. The active site of an enzyme recognizes, confines, and orients the substrate in a particular direction. Enzymes are substrate specific, meaning that they catalyze only specific reactions. For example, proteases (enzymes that break ...
Products List Agriculture, Biomass, and Biofuels Enzymes have great potentials in agriculture, biomass processing, and biofuels production. In fact, some enzymes have already brought more effectiveness while doing less harm to the environment, compared to the more traditional chemical processes. Nowadays...
Enzymes are remarkable biological catalysts that drive countless biochemical reactions essential for life. Their potential in medical applications, particularly in oncology and thrombus treatment, has attracted immense attention. With their ability to target specific substrates and pathways, enzymes represent ...
In the final step, ubiquitin is covalently attached to a substrate and this is coordinated by a specific E3, which defines sub- strate specificity [6]. The three-step process enables the quick and efficient ubiquitination of the target substrates, conferring the cells a swift adaptation to ...
Substrates commonly used for restriction enzyme digestion include phage DNA, plasmid DNA, genomic DNA, PCR products and double-stranded oligonucleotides. The concentration of the DNA sample can influence the success of a restriction digestion. Viscous DNA solutions, resulting from large amounts of DNA...
Mutations that disrupt the latch promote the open conformation of the enzyme so that mutants accept substrates and release products more readily than naturally occurring IDE and are, thus, more active. IDE, Insulin-degrading enzyme.Reproduced from http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v443/n7113/...
Tables 1–3 list all the active BisI homolog enzymes. Bce95I recognition sequence and cut site determination. We chose Bce95I (a BisI-like isoschi- zomer) to digest the three modified DNA substrates (pBRFM, phage XP12, and T4gt). Bce95I completely digested ScaI-linearized pBRFM ...
and External Catalytic Phenolic Hydroxylation#Dinuclear Copper Complex Approach#Mononuclear Copper Complex Approach#Models Complexes and Diversification of Phenol Hydroxylation Reactions#Alternative Substrates#Stereoselective Reactions#Hydroxylation and Oxidative Coupling#Oxidation for Phenol Pollutants Degradation#Model ...
Enzymes cleaving the amide linkages in protein substrates are classified as proteases, or (interchangeably) peptidases (see Walsh, 1979, Enzymatic Reaction Mechanisms. W. H. Freeman and Company, San Francisco, Chapter 3). Serine Proteases