In this study we used a Pressure-State-Response (PSR) system to develop a theoretical framework, in which the total eco-environmental effects of urban sprawl (EEUS) were divided into pressure, state, and response. A corresponding index system was then constructed to evaluate the different kinds...
Camangi,(2005), sustainability of urban sprawl: Environmental- Economic indicators for the analysis of mobility impact in Italy, Working paper, pp-102Travisi, C. M. and Camagni, R. (2005). Sustainability of Urban Sprawl: Environmental- Economic Indicators for the Analysis of Mobility Impact in...
As noted above, with economic and social inequality considered as both causes and effects of urban sprawl (Calthorpe and Fulton 2001), future research plausibly expands the concept of 3Es with discussions of consequences of urban sprawl in ecologic, economic, and equity terms. F...
Boosting the area of green land in urban areas has to a certain extent mitigated the UHI in Shanghai in recent years.doi:10.1016/j.uclim.2012.10.008Cui, LinliShi, JunElsevier B.V.Urban ClimateCUI L L;SHI J.Urbanization and its environmental effects in Shanghai, China.Urban Climate.0.1-...
(3) Significant regional differences in the impact of urban sprawl on haze pollution were found. The effects of urban sprawl on urban haze levels are more pronounced in the eastern and western regions than in the central region. This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an ...
As a possible response to urban sprawl, a rising vulnerability to wildfires was recorded in Attica, although with a mostly heterogeneous spatial pattern that suggests how suburbs between 15 and 30 km from downtown Athens are mostly endangered. Results also support the relevance of an ecological ...
Causes and Effects of Urban Sprawl Various Causes of Urban Growth and Differences Between Urbanization and Urban Growth 11 Major Global Urbanization Problems That Are Affecting Our planet Causes, Effects, and Solutions to Urbanization 24: Disposal of Medical Waste ...
Undesirable Effects of Urban Sprawl 1. Loss of agricultural land and natural habitats 2. Increased traffic congestion and pollution 3. High infrastructure costs 4. Decline in air and water quality 5. Decreased social interaction and community. ...
Furthermore, from the perspective of actual national environmental conditions in China, some researchers effectively handled the relationship between urban sprawl and multi-dimensional eco-environmental issues. For example, the eco-environmental effects of change in land scale and urban population concentrati...
ESI considers the amalgamation of economic and social performance alongside environmental effects, and it measures the system's output relative to ambient pressure. Integrating the Emergy Sustainability Index (ESI) with other sustainability frameworks, such as the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and ...