Moreover, new lower bounds on the energy of graphs with self-loops E( G S ) are obtained by using this upper bound and Ozeki's inequality, ... 李明华 - 《Pure Mathematics》 被引量: 0发表: 2025年 Relations between ordinary energy and energy of a self-loop graph Graphs with self-loops...
KG-SOMBOR ENERGY OF GRAPHS WITH SELF LOOPSV., MADHUMITHA K.D'SOUZA, SABITHANAYAK, SWATIGlobal & Stochastic Analysis
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Supply networks with optimal structure do not contain loops but these can arise as a result of damages or fluctuations. Here Kaiser et al. uncover the mechanisms of loop formation, predict their location and draw analogies with loop formation in biological networks such as plants and animal vascul...
WE ARE SPARKS : ENERGY BEINGS FROM THE CIRCLE OF LIFE - Uncovering the untruth to reveal the UNKNOWN
a–d, Scatter graphs showing projections of a NC-NN-learned term for the through-space interactions between two backbone positions. In total, the term depends on 14 variables. The variables used for projections include the Cα-Cα distance (a, b) between the two positions, and additionally ...
For graphical models represented by non-redundant or redundant region graphs, approximate free energy landscapes are constructed in this paper through the mathematical framework of region graph partition function expansion. Several free energy functionals are obtained, each of which use a set of ...
through simple insertions of the fundamental electromagnetic interaction in quark lines of relevant feynman graphs [ 45 ]. they find \(\epsilon =0.79(18)(18)\) where the first error is statistical and the second is the total systematic error resulting from chiral, finite-volume, discretisation...
of the 1-mm-thick MLC. Energy is calculated from the current and voltage curves in the top panel. Negative energy corresponds to harvested energy. The capital letters in the four graphs correspond to the same steps as the Olsen cycle. Cycle AB'CD corresponds to a Stirling cycle (Supplementar...
Microgrids are power distribution systems that can operate either in a grid-connected configuration or in an islanded manner, depending on the availability of decentralized power resources, such as sustainable or non-sustainable power sources, battery ba