I further suggest that their findings are compatible with generation-recognition models of memory retrieval and thus, their study does not provide an adequate test for investigating encoding-retrieval relations. Finally, I discuss the problems and dangers of borrowing theoretical concepts from the verbal...
The concreteness effect in verbal short-term memory (STM) tasks is assumed to be a consequence of semantic encoding in STM, with immediate recall of concrete words benefiting from richer semantic representations. We used the concreteness effect to test the hypothesis that semantic encoding in ...
Conclusions: This study shows that distracters affect both the memorization process and the scanning and comparison in short-term memory. The stronger distraction by stimuli that are phonologically similar to the memorized items supports phonological processing in short-term memory. 展开 ...
Coarse-to-Fine Encoding of Spatial Frequency Information Into Visual Short-Term Memory for Faces but Impartial Decay 喜欢 0 阅读量: 78 作者:Z Gao,S Bentin 摘要: Face perception studies investigated how spatial frequencies (SF) are extracted from retinal display while forming a perceptual ...
For most of us, remembering digits relies onshort-term memory,orworking memory—the ability to hold information in our minds for a brief time and work with it (e.g., multiplying 24 x 17 without using paper would rely on working memory). Another type of memory isepisodic memory—the abili...
Further, post-encoding ripple-locked stimulus similarity is predictive of later memory discrimination. Ripple-locked stimulus similarity appears earlier in the amygdala than in hippocampus and mutual information analysis confirms amygdala influence on hippocampal activity. Finally, the joint ripple-locked ...
Posterior parietal cortex mediates encoding and maintenance processes in change blindness TMS was applied either during the presentation of picture 1 when subjects were encoding and maintaining information into visual short-term memory, or picture... P Tseng,TY Hsu,NG Muggleton,... - 《Neuropsychologi...
Proactive inhibition and item similarity in short-term memory The experiment investigated the effect of proactive inhibition in short-term retention as a function of degree of similarity between the proactive items and the critical test items. When the same class of material, CCC's or NNN's, was...
remaininmemoryforever?(seechartPg.244) 1.InformationProcessingModel: 2 Earlytheoryofmemoryprocessing(Roediger1990) “Inorderforinfotobefirmlyembeddedinmemory-itmustpassthrough3stages,sensory memory,shorttermmemorythenlongtermmemory” Process Infofromsenses Sounds+sights Fewseconds Perception-attention,analyzed,...
Tremendous strides have been made in our understanding of the neurobiological substrates of memory – the so-called memory “engram”. Here, we integrate recent progress in the engram field to illustrate how engram neurons transform across the “lifespan