Before co-integration testing and examination of potential long-run and short-run relationships, it is deemed essential to assess the unit root properties of the variables to prevent spurious outcomes in the estimations. Unit root testing was performed utilizing Pesaran’s Cross-section Augmented Dicke...
but the judge, Charles Breyer, said this: "The agreement will give consumers several options, including the option to have Volkswagen buy back their vehicle; and, subject to governmental approval after further testing, the option to have the consumer's vehicle modified in accordance with the...
The standard MEIC v1.3 provides provincial-level totals from which the base emissions were downscaled and gridded (Zheng et al.2017). The open-access version includes emission estimates for 2012, 2014 and 2016 (http://www.meicmodel.org, last accessed 22 August 2020). The emission reductions...
5. Vehicle-Testing Procedure 5.1. First Emission Tests In the USA in the 1940s and 1950s, there was a dynamic development of cities, which resulted in the appearance of a large number of motor vehicles on the roads. In Los Angeles County, California, the population increased from 2.8 milli...
5. Vehicle-Testing Procedure 5.1. First Emission Tests In the USA in the 1940s and 1950s, there was a dynamic development of cities, which resulted in the appearance of a large number of motor vehicles on the roads. In Los Angeles County, California, the population increased from 2.8 milli...
Testing and sampling devices for monitoring volatile and semi-volatile organic compounds in indoor air. TrAC Trends Anal. Chem. 2012, 32, 76–86. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] Rauert, C.; Lazarov, B.; Harrad, S.; Covaci, A.; Stranger, M. A review of chamber experiments for determining...
As a continuation of this research, certain future tasks have been identified: • Testing the described methodology in different locations. • Carrying out simulations in stratified, stable and unstable atmospheric conditions. • Comparing the results of the CFD model with those of an operational...